解析欧美科幻电影中人工智能形象背后的人类意识建构

发布时间：2018-04-14 23:37

本文选题：科幻电影 + 人工智能　；参考：《西南交通大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：2016年3月,一场充满话题性的人机大战将“人工智能”这一颇有距离感的技术名词领入了大众的视野。随着科学技术日新月异的发展,以人工智能为主题的科幻电影越来越多地为电影研究者所关注。本文选取美国“土星奖”第1届至第42届最佳科幻电影奖历届获奖及提名作品中的人工智能题材影片与《完全电影》《科学》《卫报》杂志所评选的人工智能题材影片排行榜中出现的主要人工智能形象为研究对象,运用文献研究法、内容分析法、女性主义研究方法、神话原型批评研究等研究方法,通过对欧美科幻电影中的人工智能形象进行系统化的梳理,来对暗藏在这些人工智能形象背后的人类意识及思想进行思考。本文共分为四章进行论述。文献综述、概念界定、研究设计在第1章“绪论”中完成。第2章“学科发展史中的人工智能题材电影”对于学科发展史、社会思潮流变与人工智能题材电影发展间的联系进行总结。第3章从形象设定元素“诞生目的、身体成分、生产模式、实力级别、姓名设置”的角度对人工智能的形象建构进行了系统的内容分析,通过数据呈现出了人类影响人工智能形象进行建构的具体状况及演变趋势。第4章“形象建构背后的人类意识流变”围绕银幕上包括性别权力、主导地位在内的人工智能形象与人类互动关系的变化,解析银幕下人类意识的流变如何引导着科幻电影中的人工智能形象进行建构。
[Abstract]:In March 2016, a human-computer war full of topics brought the distant term "artificial intelligence" into the public eye.With the rapid development of science and technology, sci-fi films with artificial intelligence as the theme are paid more and more attention by film researchers.This paper selects the artificial intelligence theme films from the 1st to the 42nd best sci-fi film awards and the artificial intelligence films selected by the Guardian magazine.The main artificial intelligence images that appear in the film list are the research objects.With the methods of literature research, content analysis, feminist research and mythological archetypal criticism, this paper systematically combs the images of artificial intelligence in American and European sci-fi films.To reflect on the human consciousness and thought hidden behind these artificial intelligence images.This article is divided into four chapters to discuss.Literature review, concept definition and research design are completed in Chapter 1, introduction.Chapter 2, "artificial Intelligence Film in the History of discipline Development", summarizes the relationship between the development of the subject history, the social trend of thought and the development of the artificial intelligence subject film.Chapter 3 analyzes the image construction of artificial intelligence systematically from the point of view of image setting element "birth purpose, body composition, production mode, strength level, name setting".Through the data, the paper presents the concrete situation and evolution trend of human influence artificial intelligence image to construct.Chapter 4, "the change of stream of consciousness behind image construction", revolves around the change of interaction between artificial intelligence image and human beings, including gender power and dominant position on screen.Analyze how the evolution of human consciousness under the screen leads to the construction of artificial intelligence image in sci-fi films.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J905

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