剧情片《上坟》创作分析

发布时间：2018-05-16 14:09

本文选题：剧情片 + 《上坟》　；参考：《辽宁大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：如今,现当代文学作品的影视改编作为一种普遍现象,已是当代大众审美的一个重要趋势,丰富的文学作品为影视创作源源不断地提供着优秀题材和思想资源。《上坟》是一部剧情短片,改编自迟子建中篇小说《鸭如花》。故事讲述了上世纪90年代,农村老妇徐五婆与年轻逃犯之间的故事。徐五婆独居,是个给村里人办丧事的冥婆子。一日,一个杀人越狱的逃犯逃窜到了徐五婆家。起初,二人彼此间处处提防;而后,五婆发现逃犯并非穷凶极恶之人,他虽失手杀了自己的父亲,但如今诚心悔过,逃狱只为给父亲上坟。相处的过程中二人相互感化和帮助,最后五婆答应帮逃犯给其父上坟,逃犯完成此桩心愿后也如约自首。本片通过讲述徐五婆和逃犯之间的故事,描写了社会底层小人物之间的灵魂救赎,展现出平凡之人身上的不平凡的人性光辉,充满了人文主义色彩。本文立足于剧情片《上坟》的创作过程,结合相关影视理论,从文学作品的影视改编角度展开重点研究,并从剧本创作、短片拍摄和后期制作三方面对作品进行分析和反思。并详细论述取材、立意、人物设置及形象塑造、语言风格、场地及布景、演员表演、摄影风格、道具运用、后期剪辑、调色、音乐及音响等各个方面,对《上坟》一片的创作过程作以详实、客观的分析,旨在全面解读作品,总结创作经验。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, as a universal phenomenon, film and television adaptation of modern and contemporary literary works has become an important trend in the aesthetic appreciation of the contemporary public. Rich literary works provide excellent themes and ideological resources for film and television creation. The Tombs is a short story adapted from the Chi Zijian novella "Duck like Flower". The story tells the 1990 s, the rural old woman Xu Wu-fu and the young fugitive story. Xu Wu lived alone, is a village people run funeral wife. One day, a fugitive escaped from prison escaped to Xu Wu's home. At first, the two men were wary of each other; then the five women discovered that the fugitive was not a ferocious man. Although he had killed his father, he was now truly repentant and escaped only to go to his grave. In the process of mutual influence and help, the last five women promised to help the fugitive to his father's grave, and the fugitive turned himself in after completing this wish. By telling the story between Xu Wu-po and the fugitive, this film describes the salvation of the soul between the small people at the bottom of the society, and shows the extraordinary human brilliance of the ordinary people, which is full of humanism. Based on the creative process of feature film "going to the grave" and combining with the theory of film and television, this paper focuses on the study from the angle of film and television adaptation of literary works, and analyzes and reflects on the works from three aspects: script creation, short film shooting and post production. It also discusses in detail such aspects as material selection, conception, character setting and image creation, language style, venue and setting, actor performance, photography style, props application, late editing, color adjustment, music and sound, etc. This paper makes a detailed and objective analysis of the creation process of a piece in order to comprehensively interpret the works and sum up the creative experience.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J905

【参考文献】