纪录片《草原人家》创作阐述

发布时间：2018-05-20 11:58

本文选题：唐布拉 + 纪录片　；参考：《昆明理工大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：《草原人家》是一部关于新疆少数民族题材类的纪录片。真实地记录了新疆伊犁哈萨克族自治州唐布拉草原上牧民的生活、习俗和情感,讲述真挚的文化情愫。在现代经济的高速发展下,少数民族的生产、生活也逐渐失去了原始环境的庇佑,面临着现当代工业文明的激烈冲击、少数民族特有文化的传承与发展也出现了危机。如何更加完善地将少数民族文化传承保护下去?如何巧妙的运用现当代影像的力量为少数民族文化的传承与传播提供有力的技术手段?这既是一种愿景,也是一种挑战。电视纪录影像则是少数民族文化传承与传播的一个重要载体。唐布拉草原坐落于新疆尼勒克县境内,因其独特的地理容貌酷似印章而得名。《草原人家》讲述了唐布拉草原上传统的哈萨克牧民努尔布和马金珠的草原生活。该片选取了草原上比较典型的哈萨克牧民努尔布一家和回族马金珠的故事,以努尔布和马金珠为两条主线,分别讲述,而又形成一个完整的故事编排。表现了新疆少数民族对于传统的文化习俗、生活的一种真挚情感,从马金珠的事迹中也可以反映出新疆少数民族对于大自然的近乎原始的感激与感恩的态度。一个民族传统的文化习俗、情感旨在说明一个国家的融合和民族的团结。《草原人家》以努尔布和马金珠的细小故事来反映出当前尊重少数民族传统文化与传统习俗对于促进民族团结与民族和谐的重要意义,以及保护与传播少数民族文化的重要价值。本人经过为期两个月的草原调查,深入到草原上牧民的家里,亲身去感受牧民的文化习俗及传统生活,走访拍摄,累计拍摄素材达300G,完成了对纪录片《草原人家》的拍摄工作。纪录片《草原人家》的创作阐述的主要从文献及影像资料的收集、创作设计、框架结构、拍摄镜头、拍摄的意义等方面进行说明,解释如何运用影像的力量,将民族情感融入镜头,塑造一种魅力的时空艺术,让更多的人了解新疆,了解新疆的草原生活,并对少数民族传统文化有更深的解读。
[Abstract]:Grassland Family is a documentary about the subject matter of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang. The life, custom and emotion of herdsmen in Tamboura grassland of Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang are recorded. With the rapid development of modern economy, the production and life of ethnic minorities have gradually lost the protection of the primitive environment, facing the fierce impact of modern and contemporary industrial civilization, and the inheritance and development of the unique culture of ethnic minorities has also appeared a crisis. How to better protect the cultural heritage of ethnic minorities? How to skillfully use the power of modern and contemporary images for the transmission and transmission of minority culture to provide a powerful technical means? This is both a vision and a challenge. Television recording and image is an important carrier of minority culture inheritance and dissemination. Tamboura grassland is located in Nilak County, Xinjiang. It is named after its unique geographical appearance. The grassland Family tells the life of the traditional Kazakh herdsmen, Nurb and Ma Jinzhu, on the Tamboura grassland. The film selects a typical Kazakh herdsman, the Nuerb family, and the Hui Ma Jinzhu story, and takes Nurb and Ma Jinzhu as the two main lines, respectively, and forms a complete story arrangement. It shows a kind of sincere emotion for the traditional cultural custom and life of the minority nationalities in Xinjiang. From the deeds of Ma Jinzhu, it also reflects the almost primitive gratitude and attitude of the minority nationalities to nature. The traditional cultural customs of a nation, Emotion is intended to illustrate the integration of a country and the unity of the nation. The Prairie Family reflects the current respect for the traditional cultures and customs of ethnic minorities in promoting national unity and national unity with the small stories of Nurb and Ma Jinzhu The importance of harmony, And the important value of protecting and spreading minority culture. After two months of prairie investigation, I went deep into the herdsmen's home on the grasslands, personally experienced herdsmen's cultural customs and traditional life, visited and filmed, the cumulative shooting material amounted to 300G, completed the documentary film "grassland people" shooting work. The creation and elaboration of the documentary "grassland people" mainly explains how to use the power of the image from the collection of documents and image materials, the creative design, the frame structure, the shot lens, the significance of the shooting, and so on. Integrating the national emotion into the lens, shaping a kind of charming space-time art, so that more people understand Xinjiang, understand Xinjiang's grassland life, and have a deeper interpretation of the traditional culture of ethnic minorities.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J952

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