20世纪90年代以来国产动画电影声音元素的呈现与演变

发布时间：2018-06-28 01:13

本文选题：国产动画电影 + 声音元素　；参考：《广州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：动画电影经历无声到有声的发展,已经锻炼成为一门视觉与听觉相结合的综合艺术。随着人们生活水平的提高、审美的提升与转变,对于动画电影视听艺术的要求也在增加。近年来,美日动画电影占据了绝大部分中国市场,《功夫熊猫》、《千与千寻》、《冰河世纪》等动画电影已经在中国观众心中成为经典记忆,正是因为这些质量上乘的动画电影才使得中国观众愿意为其买单,而反观国产动画电影,量大却鲜有佳作。值此之际,我们更应该找出国产动画电影发展过程中出现的问题,脚踏实地的剔除糟粕,推陈出新,谋求动画电影新的出路,开辟一条属于中国自己的动画电影市场。对于声音的创作与探索日益成为创作者不得不面临的重大问题。观众对于强大的听觉体验的要求使得创作者必须加强声音元素的设计,提升更加多元的声音表现力与想象力。因此,对于国产动画电影声音元素的理解与透析显得尤为重要。本文立足于动画电影声音三元素这个基点,选取近年来具有代表性的国产动画作品作为例证,对于90年代以后国产动画电影的声音特色进行详尽的分析与表述,力求为国产动画电影在声音艺术上的表现与创新谋求更好地发展,为整个国产动画电影指明进步的方向。本文总共五个章节,第一个章节中为绪论部分。第二个章节对于动画电影的概念、发展历程进行分析。并且对于50年代至90年代的国产动画电影做了详尽的资料整理,分析国产动画电影发展历史。除此之外,对于声音三元素进行理论上的解释,为下面几个章节对于声音艺术的深入分析打下基础。第三、四个章节抓住20世纪90年代以后国产动画电影声音三元素(有声语言、音乐、音响)中最突出的特点,分析声音元素的细节呈现和演变,并且从国产动画电影发展的大环境出发,对于九十年代以后声音元素发生的演变进行原因分析,为接下来一个章节提出问题与解决办法提供依据。最后一章论述国产动画电影声音元素方面出现的问题与使命,表明不同时代下声音元素的演变会造成观众审美的转变,把握好声音元素的创新,明确声音在动画电影中的使命与价值才能更好地发展国产动画电影、找出问题的所在,使得动画电影具有长足的发展。
[Abstract]:Animation film has experienced the development of silent to sound, has become a combination of visual and auditory art. With the improvement of people's living standard and the improvement and transformation of aesthetics, the requirements for the audio-visual art of animated films are also increasing. In recent years, American and Japanese animation films have occupied the vast majority of the Chinese market. Animation films such as Kung Fu Panda, "1000 and thousand fathom" and "Ice Age" have become a classic memory in the hearts of Chinese audiences. It is because of these quality animation films that Chinese audiences are willing to pay for them, while domestic animation films are rare. On this occasion, we should find out the problems in the development of domestic animation film, remove dross from the ground, bring forth new ideas, seek a new outlet for animation film, and open up an animation film market belonging to China itself. The creation and exploration of sound has increasingly become a major problem that creators have to face. The audience's demand for a strong auditory experience makes it necessary for creators to strengthen the design of sound elements and enhance more diverse voice expression and imagination. Therefore, it is particularly important to understand and analyze the sound elements of domestic animated films. Based on the basic point of sound three elements of animation film, this paper selects the representative domestic animation works in recent years as an example, and makes a detailed analysis and expression of the sound characteristics of domestic animation films after the 1990s. This paper tries to seek better development for the performance and innovation of domestic animation film in sound art, and points out the direction of progress for the whole domestic animation film. There are five chapters in this paper, the first chapter is the introduction. The second chapter analyzes the concept and development of animation film. And the domestic animation film from 1950's to 90's made detailed data arrangement, analyzed the history of the development of domestic animation film. In addition, the theoretical explanation of the three elements of sound lays the foundation for the further analysis of sound art in the following chapters. Third, the four chapters capture the most prominent features of the three elements of sound (sound language, music, sound) in domestic animated movies after the 1990s, and analyze the detailed presentation and evolution of sound elements. And from the development environment of domestic animation film, the evolution of sound elements after the 1990s is analyzed, which provides the basis for the next chapter to put forward the problems and solutions. The last chapter discusses the problems and missions of the sound elements in the domestic animation films. It shows that the evolution of the sound elements in different times will lead to the aesthetic transformation of the audience, and grasp the innovation of the sound elements. Only by clarifying the mission and value of sound in the animation film can we develop the domestic animation film better, find out the problem, and make the animation film have a great development.
【学位授予单位】：广州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J954

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