城市中的“农一代”—电影文学剧本《红火》的创作阐释

发布时间：2018-08-18 10:37

【摘要】：电影文学剧本《红火》讲述了主人公杨暮春从农村到城市所经历的生活环境的变化以及这种变化给她带来的精神上的颠覆。剧本关注独自从农村奋斗到城市的一代人在城市中的生活状况,关注老年人物质和精神上的双重需求。剖析了过渡在农村和城市之间的人的心态,传达了在市场经济体制下的人情世故。剧本通过描述日常生活中的小事来体现杨家两代人截然不同的价值选择。采用线性叙事的方式和现实主义的手法,通过嫁女、搬家、远游、年夜饭等几个桥段来展现杨家生活表面红火实际苍凉的反差。剧中的房子问题一直贯穿剧本始末,这是局中人物之间关系变化的根源。房子问题的解决和产生而导致的主人公行为和心理的变化是推进剧本向前发展的动力。论文《城市中的“农一代”》从电影叙事、人物性格塑造和剧本所体现的现实意义三方面来阐释电影剧本《红火》的创作。结合剧本,细致阐释了创作动机、创作依据和创作的方式。主要探讨了如何用生理、社会和心理三个维度来构建一个立体的人物形象以及人物性格塑造对一个剧本的重要性。
[Abstract]:The screenplay "Red Fire" tells about the changes in the living environment experienced by the protagonist Yang Fuchun from the countryside to the city and the spiritual subversion brought to her by this change. The script focuses on the living conditions of a generation living alone from rural to urban, and on the material and spiritual needs of the elderly. This paper analyzes the mentality of people in the transition between rural and urban areas, and conveys the worldly feelings under the market economy system. The play reflects the different value choices of the Yang family by describing the little things in daily life. By means of linear narration and realism, through marriage, moving, travel, New year's Eve and other sections to show the Yang's life surface of the real desolate contrast. The house problem in the play runs through the script, which is the root of the relationship between the characters in the game. The change of the protagonist's behavior and psychology caused by the solution of the house problem is the motive force to push forward the development of the script. The thesis "the Rural Generation in the City" explains the creation of the screenplay "Red Fire" from three aspects: film narration, character shaping and realistic significance embodied in the screenplay. Combined with the script, the author explains the motive of creation, the basis of creation and the way of creation. This paper mainly discusses how to use three dimensions of physiology, society and psychology to construct a three-dimensional character image and the importance of character shaping to a script.
【学位授予单位】：南京大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J905

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