华表奖获奖纪录电影研究（1994-2011）
发布时间：2018-11-09 11:30
【摘要】：中国电影华表奖优秀纪录片的评选开始于1994年，这一时期正恰逢中国纪录片发生重大变革。从1994年到2011年，在这17年的时间里，这个代表着电影界最高政府荣誉的奖项评选出来了一批优秀的纪录电影，在国内取得了较高的声誉，而随着2010年政府出台《关于加快纪录片产业发展的若干意见》，被视作是中国纪录片一场深层变革的肇始。本选题通过对华表奖获奖纪录电影进行系统的研究，分析探讨了其类型及特征、叙事策略及视听表现，并进一步探讨未来纪录电影发展路径。 本文第一章为研究背景、国内外相关研究以及研究方法。之后，文章首先对华表奖的历史进行简单回顾，并对获奖纪录电影作品简要介绍，并简要说明了17年来的华表奖获奖纪录电影的发展概览。在此基础上，本文第三章依据获奖纪录电影题材表现手法的不同进行类型划分，将这些作品大致划分为新闻纪录电影、文献纪录电影、故事化纪录电影、文化纪录电影等四种类型，并分别就这四种类型总结分析其各自的内容特色。其中新闻纪录电影纪录时代并见证历史发展；文献纪录电影再现重大历史事件、展现伟人魅力；故事化纪录电影体现普通人物精神品质并融入不少故事片元素；文化纪录电影展现了深厚的人文性和历史性。最后，文章第四章从叙事策略和视听表现两个方面分析了获得华表奖优秀记录片的40部影片的表现手段，，从叙事策略来说，华表奖获奖纪录电影表现出鲜明性和独特性，从视听表现来说，这些作品具有厚重的历史感和新鲜的时代感。论文最后通过分析华表奖获奖纪录电影创作中出现的不足，寻求有效的解决对策。 通过综合研究，本文客观的呈现了华表奖获奖纪录电影的价值，为以后的相关研究提供参考。同时，在我国纪录片面临重大变革的今天，研究这些能代表主旋律的纪录电影，对处在变革时期的主旋律纪录电影创作有一定的指导作用。
[Abstract]:The award for outstanding documentaries began in 1994, coinciding with major changes in Chinese documentaries. From 1994 to 2011, in these 17 years, this award, which represents the highest government honor in the film industry, selected out a number of outstanding documentary films, and gained a high reputation in China. With the publication of "some opinions on speeding up the Development of documentary Industry" in 2010, it is regarded as the beginning of a deep reform of Chinese documentary. Through a systematic study of the award winning documentary films, this paper analyzes its types and characteristics, narrative strategies and audio-visual performance, and further discusses the development path of the future documentary films. The first chapter of this paper is the research background, domestic and foreign related research and research methods. After that, the article reviews briefly the history of the award, briefly introduces the winning record film works, and briefly explains the development of the award-winning documentary film in the past 17 years. On this basis, the third chapter of this paper divides these works into news documentary films, story-recorded films according to the different expression methods of the award-winning documentary films. Culture record film and other four types, and on the basis of the four types of analysis of their respective content characteristics. Among them, the news record film record age and witness the historical development; the document record film reproduces the important historical event, displays the great man's charm; the story record film embodies the ordinary character spirit quality and integrates many feature film elements; The film of cultural record shows deep humanism and history. Finally, the fourth chapter analyzes the performance methods of 40 excellent documentaries in terms of narrative strategy and audio-visual performance. From the audio-visual performance, these works have a heavy sense of history and fresh sense of the times. Finally, by analyzing the shortcomings in the film creation of the award winning record, the thesis seeks effective solutions. Through a comprehensive study, this paper objectively presents the value of the award-winning documentary film, and provides reference for related research in the future. At the same time, in the face of great changes in China's documentary today, the study of these documentaries can represent the main melody of the documentary film, which is in the period of change, has a certain guiding role in the creation of the main melody record film.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J952
本文编号：2320281
[Abstract]:The award for outstanding documentaries began in 1994, coinciding with major changes in Chinese documentaries. From 1994 to 2011, in these 17 years, this award, which represents the highest government honor in the film industry, selected out a number of outstanding documentary films, and gained a high reputation in China. With the publication of "some opinions on speeding up the Development of documentary Industry" in 2010, it is regarded as the beginning of a deep reform of Chinese documentary. Through a systematic study of the award winning documentary films, this paper analyzes its types and characteristics, narrative strategies and audio-visual performance, and further discusses the development path of the future documentary films. The first chapter of this paper is the research background, domestic and foreign related research and research methods. After that, the article reviews briefly the history of the award, briefly introduces the winning record film works, and briefly explains the development of the award-winning documentary film in the past 17 years. On this basis, the third chapter of this paper divides these works into news documentary films, story-recorded films according to the different expression methods of the award-winning documentary films. Culture record film and other four types, and on the basis of the four types of analysis of their respective content characteristics. Among them, the news record film record age and witness the historical development; the document record film reproduces the important historical event, displays the great man's charm; the story record film embodies the ordinary character spirit quality and integrates many feature film elements; The film of cultural record shows deep humanism and history. Finally, the fourth chapter analyzes the performance methods of 40 excellent documentaries in terms of narrative strategy and audio-visual performance. From the audio-visual performance, these works have a heavy sense of history and fresh sense of the times. Finally, by analyzing the shortcomings in the film creation of the award winning record, the thesis seeks effective solutions. Through a comprehensive study, this paper objectively presents the value of the award-winning documentary film, and provides reference for related research in the future. At the same time, in the face of great changes in China's documentary today, the study of these documentaries can represent the main melody of the documentary film, which is in the period of change, has a certain guiding role in the creation of the main melody record film.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J952
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