BBC自然类纪录片《人类星球》叙事研究
发布时间：2019-03-30 17:14
【摘要】：本文运用文本分析的方法,举例分析BBC自然类纪录片《人类星球》在叙事主体、叙事方法、叙事时空、叙事结构和叙事策略五方面的内容。首先,文章通过对《人类星球》叙事内容和主题的研究认为该片小视觉的背后有着人文关怀的大主题。其次,在对该片叙事方法的研究中,文章经分析认为《人类星球》利用设置欲望对象,设置矛盾冲突,设置惊奇与悬念的手法,更好的讲述故事的具体环节。在叙事时空安排上,《人类星球》的叙事时间张弛有度,节奏感鲜明,叙事空间中重点分析摄像空间和声音空间的构成元素。《人类星球》通过悬念引领式和多集之间呈现出的多种结构设置完成了整部影片的叙事结构。最后,《人类星球》叙事策略的巧妙安排以及BBC作为“大摄影师”的存在机制是这部影片得以成功的重要原因。 文章研究认为,《人类星球》能够广受好评,不仅是客观真实的呈现了极端自然条件,而且是首次将视角放在处在此种环境下的人类,将他们与自然的抗衡,共处淋漓尽致的展现出来。无论是取材还是拍摄亦或是后期剪辑中各种艺术化的处理运用,还是在叙事方法,叙事时空,叙事结构和叙事策略方面,《人类星球》都堪称典范。
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the narrative subject, narrative method, narrative space-time, narrative structure and narrative strategy of the BBC nature documentary "Human Planet" by using the method of text analysis with an example of the content of narrative subject, narrative method, narrative space-time, narrative structure and narrative strategy. First of all, through the study of the narrative contents and themes of "Human Planet", the author thinks that there is a big theme of humanistic concern behind the small vision of the film. Secondly, in the study of the narrative method of the film, the author thinks that by setting the object of desire, setting the contradiction and conflict, setting up surprise and suspense, and telling the story better, the article thinks that the "Human Planet" is a better way to tell the story by setting the object of desire, setting the contradiction and conflict. In terms of narrative space-time arrangement, the narrative time of "Human Planet" is relaxed and rhythmic. In narrative space, the composition elements of video space and sound space are analyzed emphatically. The narrative structure of the whole film is completed by various structure settings between suspense and multi-set. Finally, the ingenious arrangement of narrative strategy and the existence mechanism of BBC as "Big photographer" are the important reasons for the success of the film. The research shows that the "Human Planet" can be widely praised, which not only presents the extreme natural conditions objectively and truthfully, but also for the first time puts the perspective on the human beings in this environment and puts them against nature. Live together vividly and vividly. The "Human Planet" is exemplary in the aspects of narrative method, narrative space-time, narrative structure and narrative strategy, whether it is taking material or shooting, or using various artistry in the later stage of editing, as well as in the aspects of narrative method, narrative space-time, narrative structure and narrative strategy.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J952
本文编号：2450308
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the narrative subject, narrative method, narrative space-time, narrative structure and narrative strategy of the BBC nature documentary "Human Planet" by using the method of text analysis with an example of the content of narrative subject, narrative method, narrative space-time, narrative structure and narrative strategy. First of all, through the study of the narrative contents and themes of "Human Planet", the author thinks that there is a big theme of humanistic concern behind the small vision of the film. Secondly, in the study of the narrative method of the film, the author thinks that by setting the object of desire, setting the contradiction and conflict, setting up surprise and suspense, and telling the story better, the article thinks that the "Human Planet" is a better way to tell the story by setting the object of desire, setting the contradiction and conflict. In terms of narrative space-time arrangement, the narrative time of "Human Planet" is relaxed and rhythmic. In narrative space, the composition elements of video space and sound space are analyzed emphatically. The narrative structure of the whole film is completed by various structure settings between suspense and multi-set. Finally, the ingenious arrangement of narrative strategy and the existence mechanism of BBC as "Big photographer" are the important reasons for the success of the film. The research shows that the "Human Planet" can be widely praised, which not only presents the extreme natural conditions objectively and truthfully, but also for the first time puts the perspective on the human beings in this environment and puts them against nature. Live together vividly and vividly. The "Human Planet" is exemplary in the aspects of narrative method, narrative space-time, narrative structure and narrative strategy, whether it is taking material or shooting, or using various artistry in the later stage of editing, as well as in the aspects of narrative method, narrative space-time, narrative structure and narrative strategy.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J952
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