智能物流配货与评价体系研究

发布时间：2018-02-21 07:07

本文关键词： 物流配货系统物流信息匹配信誉度模糊评价算法　出处：《长安大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着物流行业与车联网技术的快速发展，现代物流与车联网技术在我国的公路货运中起着决定性的作用，对我国经济的发展具有重要意义，但是在现代物流中我国公路货物运输企业，特别是中小型物流供货企业和私人运输车辆两者均出现了数量增多、运力分散的现象。这些现象带来了诸多的运营问题：第一，缺乏了及时有效的相互沟通，导致物流运输供需双方间信息流通不畅；第二，我国一些地方设立了物流信息平台的网站缺少信任度，并且广告过多。这些问题不仅使得货车整体设备利用率降低，带来了社会性资源浪费，而且诚信问题也增加了企业成本。为了解决这些问题，建设智能物流配货系统是十分有必要的。本文首先概述了物流的概念及起源，分析了车联网与物流的关系，提出了本研究的目的及意义。并通过分析国内外物流信息平台和智能配货算法的研究现状，提出了当前在系统应用和研究中的问题和不足，进而提出了本论文研究的问题。其次，讨论了系统的设计思路与总体框架，并对系统框架下各个组成部分进行介绍。并通过实例验证系统信息交互有效。再次，，运用货运信息多目标排序匹配算法对车货源信息进行匹配并排序，将货源和车源信息分别反馈给承运人和托运方客户端。使得供需双方相互有了详细的了解，并互相联系，达成一致。通过实例验证匹配算法的合理有效。并且，本文从分析信誉度的影响因素入手，构建了评价指标体系，并采用模糊综合评价算法对物流双方进行信誉度评价。通过实例介绍了智能配货系统中供需双方的评价等级评定算法的详细步骤。最后总结了本研究的主要成果和创新点，并对以后的研究进行了展望。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of logistics industry and vehicle networking technology, modern logistics and vehicle networking technology plays a decisive role in the road freight transport in China, which is of great significance to the economic development of our country. However, in modern logistics, China's road cargo transport enterprises, especially small and medium-sized logistics suppliers and private transport vehicles, have both appeared the phenomenon of increasing quantity and scattered transportation capacity. These phenomena have brought many operational problems: first, Due to the lack of timely and effective communication, the flow of information between the supply and demand sides of logistics transportation is not smooth; second, there is a lack of trust in the websites that have set up logistics information platforms in some places in our country. And too many advertisements. These problems not only reduce the utilization rate of the overall equipment of freight cars, but also lead to the waste of social resources, and the integrity problem also increases the cost of the enterprise. In order to solve these problems, It is necessary to build intelligent logistics distribution system. This paper first summarizes the concept and origin of logistics, analyzes the relationship between vehicle networking and logistics, puts forward the purpose and significance of this study, and through the analysis of domestic and foreign logistics information platform and intelligent distribution algorithm research status quo. The problems and shortcomings in the application and research of the system are put forward, and then the problems in this paper are put forward. Secondly, the design ideas and the overall framework of the system are discussed. And introduces the components under the framework of the system, and verifies the effectiveness of the system information interaction through an example. Thirdly, the multi-objective sorting matching algorithm of freight information is used to match and sort the vehicle and cargo source information. The information of source and vehicle are fed back to the carrier and the consignment client respectively. The supplier and supplier have a detailed understanding of each other, contact each other and reach an agreement. The matching algorithm is proved to be reasonable and effective by an example. Based on the analysis of the influencing factors of credit, this paper constructs an evaluation index system. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation algorithm is used to evaluate the reputation of both logistics parties. The detailed steps of the evaluation algorithm for the supply and demand parties in the intelligent distribution system are introduced through an example. Finally, the main achievements and innovations of this study are summarized. The future research is prospected.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：U495;U492.3

【引证文献】