中国论辩型谈话节目的发展研究

发布时间：2018-04-18 23:25

本文选题：论辩 + 谈话节目　；参考：《山西大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着《实话实说》栏目的开播,我国论辩型谈话节目伴随着电视谈话节目如雨后春笋般蓬勃发展起来。在主持人的引导和把控下,论辩型谈话节目主要针对事先设置好的辩论议题,并以差别化的方式展开冲突,在双方队伍争论抗辩的过程中,实现意见与观点的碰撞、交流,使人们的思想更加深刻,丰富,活跃,多元。我国论辩型谈话节目可谓在发展中前进,并在发展过程中涌现出许多优点,例如:把握社会热点,反映时代脉络;话题大众化,满足平民需求;用动态的冲突撞击构造话语空间等。电视作为一种文化载体,其社会协调功能尤为重要,因此,我国目前的论辩型谈话节目为协调社会矛盾、引导群众舆论做出了相应的贡献,满足了平民百姓表达观点和沟通意见的精神愿望。在二十多年中,论辩型谈话节目取得了一定的成就,但是一些发展问题和弊端仍然存在,例如:节目不同程度具有导向迷失现象;二元对立结构使得多元价值观被排斥;论辩结果没有达成一致;公共话语空间中仍存在隐性权力等,这些问题在不同程度上制约了公民权利的实现和话语的表达。而2014年爱奇艺上线的网络论辩节目《奇葩说》凭借精准的受众定位,新颖的内容设计,独特的互动方式,成为不温不火的论辩型谈话节目的一缕春风。因此为该类节目今后的长远发展提出了新的对策:恰当设置节目议题,降低隐性权力,创新互动的沟通方式,加大品牌构建,量身植入广告。
[Abstract]:With the opening of the "tell the truth" program, the argumentative talk show in our country is booming along with the television talk program.Under the guidance and control of the host, the argumentative talk show mainly aims at the pre-set debate topics, and conflicts with each other in a differentiated manner, realizing the collision and exchange of opinions and opinions in the process of arguing and defending between the two teams.Make people's thought more profound, rich, active, pluralistic.The argumentative talk shows in our country can be described as advancing in the development process, and many advantages emerge in the process of development, such as grasping the social hot spots, reflecting the context of the times, popularizing the topics and meeting the needs of the common people.The dynamic collision is used to construct the discourse space and so on.As a kind of cultural carrier, TV plays a very important role in social coordination. Therefore, the current argumentative talk shows in our country have made corresponding contributions to the coordination of social contradictions and the guidance of public opinion.It satisfies the common people's spiritual desire to express their views and communicate their opinions.In more than 20 years, the argumentative talk show has made some achievements, but some development problems and drawbacks still exist. For example, the program has the phenomenon of "leading to lose" in different degrees, the dual opposition structure makes the pluralistic values excluded;There is no consensus in the debate; there still exists hidden power in the public discourse space, which restricts the realization of civil rights and the expression of discourse to varying degrees.In 2014, iqiyi's online debate program, "fantastic work Theory", with its accurate audience orientation, novel content design and unique interactive way, has become a spring breeze of the unheated argumentation talk show.Therefore, this paper puts forward some new countermeasures for the future long-term development of this kind of programs: properly setting up program topics, reducing hidden power, innovating interactive communication methods, increasing brand construction, and placing advertisements.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G222

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