情态与语篇：一项基于语料库的功能途径调查

发布时间：2018-01-16 07:36

本文关键词：情态与语篇：一项基于语料库的功能途径调查　出处：《厦门大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：情态是语言用以表示说话者在给出的语篇中对事态或其自身涉及的估计。关于情态的研究有多种理论,包括传统语法,功能派,转换生成派,认知派和语用派等,每种学说都而临着需要解决的问题,并且都存在其不足之处。胜不同学说在情态的概念和情态的组成上意见不相一致。迄今为止,利用语料库对情态进行研究被证明真实可靠,通过语料库,我们能更好地揭示情态和语篇,以及情态和情态之间的关系。本文所涉及的语篇包括科技语篇,法律语篇和英语说明书语篇,所要分析的变量为情态动词和情态隐喻。尽管整体上来看本文是一项实证研究,但是必须依靠相关的理论,而本文所采用的是韩礼德关于情态的理论框架。语篇和情态不确定性之间的关系将通过三个维度展开叙述：即认知情态-道义情态维度,情态值维度和主观-客观维度。同时,文章给出了一个研究情态和语篇之间关系的可行框架。
[Abstract]:Modality is a language used to express the speaker's estimation of the state of affairs or its own involvement in the given text. There are many theories on modality research, including traditional grammar, functionalism and transformational generalists. Cognitive school and pragmatic school, each theory faces the problem that needs to be solved, and all have its deficiency, the different theories have different opinions on the concept of modality and the composition of modality. So far, the use of corpus to study modality has been proved to be true and reliable. Through the corpus, we can better reveal modality and discourse. And the relationship between modality and modality. The discourse covered in this paper includes scientific discourses, legal discourses and English instruction discourses. The variables to be analyzed are modal verbs and modal metaphors. Although this paper is an empirical study on the whole, we must rely on relevant theories. The relationship between discourse and modal uncertainty will be described through three dimensions: cognitive modality and deontic modality. Modal value dimension and subjective-objective dimension. At the same time, the paper gives a feasible framework for studying the relationship between modality and discourse.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H05

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