近十年流行语研究

发布时间：2018-01-26 00:15

本文关键词： 流行语界定产生原因分类特征发展趋势　出处：《安徽大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：流行语是在社会、心理和语言自身等因素的影响下,在一定时期、一定范围内被人们普遍接受使用而流行起来的词、短语、句子或句群。流行语具有时代性、阶段性、新颖性、流行性,作为一种特殊的社会语言,对其进行研究具有重要的意义。本文以近十年的流行语为研究对象,主要从共时和历时两个角度切入,进行了横向的描写和纵向得到比较,试图找出发展的轨迹。全文共有六章：第一章为绪论,主要概述了流行语的研究现状,并介绍了本文的研究目的、意义和研究方法。第二章主要是对流行语的界定,首先罗列了现今具有代表性的观点,其次分析了流行语的表现形式、流行范围,以及与其他词语的区别,最后笔者通过对现有资料的归纳总结,对流行语作出了自己的界定。第三章分析了流行语产生的原因,主要从社会因素、语言因素和心理因素三个方面来探讨。第四章阐述了流行语的分类,从不同的分类标准来对流行语进行划分,并列举出大量的实例加以说明。第五章分析总结了流行语的特征,主要是将近十年的流行语与改革开放三十余年的流行语做对比研究,从而得出近十年流行语与众不同的特征。主要有政治色彩越来越淡,内容越来越多样丰富；网络新词新语不断增多；口语化程度不断加深；固定结构日益丰富等。第六章为全文的结语部分,主要阐述了流行语的发展趋势和规范化问题。
[Abstract]:Buzzwords are words, phrases, sentences or sentence groups that are generally accepted and used by people in a certain period of time under the influence of social, psychological and language factors. Stage, novelty, popularity, as a special social language, it is of great significance to study it. This paper takes the popular words of nearly ten years as the research object, mainly from two angles of synchronic and diachronic, carries on the horizontal description and the longitudinal comparison, tries to find out the track of the development. There are six chapters in this paper: The first chapter is the introduction, mainly summarizes the research status of catchwords, and introduces the purpose, significance and research methods of this paper. The second chapter is mainly about the definition of catchwords. Firstly, it lists the representative viewpoints, and then analyzes the expression form, popular scope and the difference between catchwords and other words. Finally, the author makes his own definition of catchwords by summarizing the existing materials. The third chapter analyzes the causes of catchwords, mainly from three aspects: social factors, language factors and psychological factors. Chapter 4th expounds the classification of catchwords, classifies catchwords from different classification standards, and gives a large number of examples to illustrate them. Chapter 5th analyzes and summarizes the characteristics of catchwords, mainly a comparative study between the catchwords of nearly ten years and those of more than 30 years of reform and opening up. It is concluded that the popular words in recent ten years are different from each other. The political color is becoming lighter and lighter, and the content is becoming more and more diverse and rich. The number of new words and new words is increasing; The degree of colloquial is deepening; A growing number of fixed structures, etc. Chapter 6th is the conclusion of the full text, mainly expounds the development trend and standardization of catchwords.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H136

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