战国玺印文字构形分域研究

发布时间：2018-01-27 12:42

本文关键词： 战国玺印古玺文字构形地域性　出处：《山东大学》2012年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文简要回顾了古文字尤其是战国玺印文字研究的历史和现状,从古文字构形学的角度,研究了战国玺印文字形体的演变规律。在共时框架下,总结出战国时期齐、燕、晋、楚和秦五个域系玺印文字形体的一般特点和地域特点,分析了产生这些地域特征的原因；通过与甲骨文、两周文字及秦小篆的对比,在历时框架下,分析了部分战国玺印文字形体演变的过程以及形体演变所带来的字义变化,并对古玺印当中的一些疑难字释读提出了自己的意见。本文重点对战国玺印文字构形进行了分域研究。通过对战国玺印文字进行统计、分类,在总结前人较为零散的研究成果的基础上,发现了一些尚未为人注意的地域特征,如：阜部字增土繁化的普遍性、义符邑在其所构字中位置的地域性差异和一些单字如平、肖、各等构形的地域特点；重点分析了形旁通用的问题,揭示了彳与彽、土与立、音与言、支与戈等形近和义近形旁通用(混用)的条件和分布地域；同时研究了战国玺印文字繁化的问题,发现了通过增宀、增疒、增装饰笔画的繁化规律。此外,本文还从书法艺术的角度,分析、阐述了战国玺印文字形体的地域风格特征以及形成这些特征的影响因素。本文还将其战国玺印文字构形分域研究的成果,运用于战国玺印的断代、考释和辨伪之中,对《古玺汇编》所载部分古玺印提出了自己的鉴别、考释意见。同时本文还试图将符号学、西方语言文字学的理论,应用到古文字构形研究当中去,为传统古文字研究提出新的课题与方向。
[Abstract]:This paper briefly reviews the history and present situation of the study of ancient Chinese characters, especially those of the warring States period, and from the angle of ancient script configuration, studies the law of evolution of the characters of the seal seal of the warring States period under the synchronic frame. Summed up the warring States period Qi, Yan, Jin, Chu and Qin five areas of the seal characters of the general characteristics and regional characteristics, analyzed the causes of these regional characteristics; Through the comparison with oracle bone inscriptions, two-week characters and Qin Xiaozhuan, under the diachronic frame, this paper analyzes the evolution process of the characters and the changes of the meaning brought about by the evolution of the seal characters in some warring States periods. Some difficult words in the ancient seal were interpreted and their own opinions were put forward. Based on the statistics and classification of the seal characters of the warring States period, this paper summarizes the scattered research results of the predecessors. Some unnoticed regional features have been found, such as the universality of Fubu character, the regional difference of the position of Yifu Yi in its construction, and the regional characteristics of some words such as flat, Xiao, and each other. This paper mainly analyzes the problems of the general use of shape and shape, and reveals the conditions and distribution area of the general use (mixed use) of construction and construction, earth and stand, sound and speech, support and GE, etc. At the same time, the paper studies the problem of the complexity of the seal and print of the warring States period, and finds out the law of the multiplicity of the strokes by increasing the number, increasing the seizure and increasing the decorative strokes. In addition, this article also analyzes from the angle of the calligraphy art. This paper expounds the regional style characteristics of the seal characters in warring States period and the factors influencing their formation. This paper also applies the results of the study of the zonal configuration of the seal seal of the warring States period to the period of the seal seal of the warring States period, textual research and identification, and puts forward his own identification and interpretation opinions on some ancient seal seals contained in the Compendium of the Ancient Seals. At the same time, this paper also tries to apply the theory of semiotics and western philology to the study of ancient Chinese characters configuration, and puts forward a new subject and direction for the study of traditional ancient characters.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H123

【引证文献】