从“大一统幽默观”谈幽默分类

发布时间：2018-01-27 22:43

本文关键词： 幽默范畴分类语言学　出处：《西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2011年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：多年来,对幽默的分类五花八门,难于确定一个较为统一的分类。要分类,就要先确定其范畴。本人在本篇文章的姊妹篇《用"大一统幽默观"谈幽默的范畴》文章里谈论了幽默范畴的界定问题。根据这个大一统的观点,就是尽可能地纳入一切有幽默成分的幽默现象,本文就是在这个"大一统幽默观"所确定的范畴里来论述分类问题的。本文把幽默分为内在和形式两大个类,在内在的分类里又分了高级和低级两个大类;在形式的分类里也分了有声和无声两个大类。并用公式把它们"固定"下来,达到使幽默大一统的目的。为防止今后随着社会发展会对幽默带来新的载体而产生新的分类,所以本文在对幽默的分类公式中,还加设了无穷项,为使"大一统幽默观"的幽默分类能永久地成立留下了空间。
[Abstract]:Over the years, the classification of humor varied, it is difficult to determine a more unified classification. I have discussed the definition of humor category in my sister article "on the category of humor with a unified sense of humor". According to this unified viewpoint, I have discussed the definition of the category of humor. It is to include all humorous phenomena as far as possible. This paper discusses the classification of humor in the category determined by the "unified humor". This paper divides humor into two categories: internal and formal. In the internal classification, it is divided into two categories: high level and low level; In the classification of forms are also divided into two categories, sound and silent, and use the formula to "fix" them down. To achieve the goal of unifying humor. In order to prevent the future with the development of society will bring a new carrier of humor and produce a new classification, so this article in the humor classification formula, also set up infinite items. It leaves room for the classification of humor in the Great Unification of humor.
【作者单位】：贵州民族学院;
【分类号】：H0-05
【正文快照】： “幽默的根源是语言,是因社会文化发展逐渐形成的一种语言形式,是艺术化的语言,是表意性的,抒情性的,可以用种种方式表达和表现,成品都有艺术美感。”[1]很多幽默理论家曾分别从不同的角度界定幽默的范畴。有从逻辑学角度的[2]、有从心理学角度的[3]、有从幽默与笑的关系[4]

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