西周金文单音节形容词研究

发布时间：2018-02-24 17:14

本文关键词： 西周金文单音节形容词　出处：《河北大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文的研究对象是西周金文单音节形容词，以《殷周金文集成释文》为主要材料来源，以《商周青铜器铭文选》、《商周金文》、《金文今译类检》、《金文形义通解》、《金文常用字典》为补充材料，通过对西周金文单音节形容词进行整理研究，结合传世西周和先秦文献资料，认定西周金文单音节形容词共有125个，可以作定语的是70个，其中只可以作定语的是40个；可以作谓语的是60个，其中只可以作谓语的是29个；可以作状语的是36个，可以作宾语的是16个；可以作补语的是4个。西周金文单音节形容词的主要语法功能是作定语、谓语和状语，，也可以作宾语和补语。本文的主要内容：一，绪言，介绍本文的研究目的、思路和方法以及有关研究现状。二，确定西周金文单音节形容词的判断标准：意义标准、语法功能标准、语境标准和能独立承担句子成分。把西周金文单音节形容词分为四类，分别是西周金文单音节形容词具有一种语法功能，具有两种语法功能，具有三种语法功能和具有四种语法功能。三，具体分析西周金文单音节形容词的语法功能。四，总结出西周金文单音节形容词的语法特点。五，结语。
[Abstract]:The object of this paper is monosyllabic adjectives in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Taking "selected bronze inscriptions of Shang and Zhou dynasties", "Jin Wen of Shang and Zhou dynasties", "examination of the Translation of Jin Wen Today", "General understanding of the form and meaning of Jin Wen", "Common Dictionary of Jin Wen" as supplementary materials, through sorting out and studying monosyllabic adjectives of the Western Zhou Dynasty, combining the literature materials of the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Pre-Qin Dynasty, It was determined that there were 125 monosyllabic adjectives in the Jin Dynasty of the Western Zhou Dynasty, of which 70 could be attributed, of which 40 could only be attributive; 60 could be predicate, 29 of which could only be predicate; and 36 could be used as adverbial. The main grammatical functions of monosyllabic adjectives in the Western Zhou Dynasty are attributive, predicate and adverbial, as well as object and complement. The main contents of this paper are as follows: first, introduction, introducing the purpose, ideas and methods of this paper and the current situation of the research. Secondly, determining the criteria of judging monosyllabic adjectives in the Western Zhou Dynasty: the standard of meaning, the standard of grammatical function, This paper classifies the monosyllabic adjectives of the Western Zhou Dynasty into four categories, that is, the monosyllabic adjectives of the Western Zhou Dynasty have one grammatical function and two grammatical functions. It has three grammatical functions and four grammatical functions. Thirdly, it analyzes the grammatical functions of monosyllabic adjectives in the Western Zhou Dynasty and summarizes the grammatical characteristics of monosyllabic adjectives in the Western Zhou Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H141

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