论藏语文翻译与复译的再创造

发布时间：2018-03-28 05:39

本文选题：藏文翻译　切入点：复译　出处：《西北民族大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：翻译是一种民族与民族之间、国家与国家之间的先进文化、科技、思想等的交流以及文化运输的一种桥梁。翻译其本身是一种极其复杂而艰难并带有创造性的事业。美国著名翻译家奈达在翻译理论上说明了翻译不仅是一种科学而且也是一种艺术的观点,并且肯定了翻译是一种艺术创造性的特点。翻译作为两种语言之间的交流之外,同样也是两种思想和文化之间的交流。其中译者自己创造性的劳作,我们可以在译文当中不难看到。作为一名翻译家不仅要精通于两国之间的语言文字,还有必要了解于两国之间的风俗习惯。国内外的翻译理论与翻译实践中,翻译一直离不开创造论之说,有翻译就有创造论。如果说一本作品是作者自己的创造结果,那么一部译本更是译者自己的创造成果。此论文分为三个阶段：第一章回顾了藏族传统的翻译史后,讲述了藏族古代的翻译盛装及当代汉藏翻译的基本现状。第二章讲述了复译的意义和重要性。大体倾向于我国著名翻译家鲁迅先生的复译的观点。复译可以说是翻译史上的一种发展现象,其根本目的在于提高译文的质量。第三章举出了译者在翻译实践中的许多例子,在翻译与复译中名词和句子、成语、以及诗歌等的创造性的翻译方式,并加以说明其特点。
[Abstract]:Translation is a kind of advanced culture, science and technology between nations and nations. The exchange of ideas and cultural transport. Translation itself is a very complex and difficult and creative cause. The famous American translator Nida in translation theory shows that translation is not only a kind of science. And it's also an artistic point of view, Translation, as a communication between two languages, is also an exchange of ideas and cultures, in which the translator works creatively. It is not difficult to see in the translation. As a translator, one should not only be proficient in the language between the two countries, but also understand the customs and customs between the two countries. Translation has always been inseparable from the theory of creation. If a work is the author's own creation, then a translation is the translator's own creation. This paper is divided into three stages:. Chapter one reviews the translation history of Tibetan tradition and describes the basic situation of Tibetan translation in ancient times and contemporary Chinese-Tibetan translation. The second chapter deals with the significance and importance of retranslation, which is generally inclined to the viewpoint of the famous Chinese translator Lu Xun. Retranslation is a developing phenomenon in the history of translation, whose fundamental purpose is to improve the quality of the translation. The third chapter gives many examples of translators in translation practice, in the translation and retranslation of nouns and sentences, idioms, poetry and other creative ways of translation, and to explain their characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H214

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