从顺应论角度看会话中的信息过量现象

发布时间：2018-03-28 22:33

本文选题：过量信息　切入点：顺应理论　出处：《福建师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文主要研究日常会话中过量信息的使用,试图解释信息过量现象的顺应性。维索尔伦的语言顺应理论为语用学的研究提供了一个新的角度,一种综观的思想。基于顺应论,本文建构了探究过量信息的理论框架,从语用学的角度探究过量信息的变异性、顺应性和功能,分析研究这种现象产生的语用理据。本文采取语料定性分析的方法进行研究,语料主要来源于电视访谈,百家讲坛和电视剧。作者认为,过量信息是在交际的过程当中,交际者根据自己的交际需求和交际目的,对语言进行顺应当时语境因素的选择。作为一种语言选择,过量信息是对语境顺应的结果,是交际者有意识采用的一种交际策略。本文对会话中信息过量现象的分析,有助于加深人们对这一语言现象的理解,同时对于人们如何使用过量信息策略进行交际有一定的指导作用。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the use of excessive information in daily conversation and attempts to explain the adaptation of information overdose. Vesorun's linguistic adaptation theory provides a new perspective for pragmatic research, a comprehensive approach, based on adaptation theory. This paper constructs a theoretical framework for exploring excessive information, explores the variability, adaptability and function of excessive information from the perspective of pragmatics, and analyzes the pragmatic motivations resulting from this phenomenon. The corpus mainly comes from TV interview, 100 pulpit and TV series. The author holds that excessive information is the choice of language to adapt to the contextual factors of the time according to the communicative needs and purpose of the communicator during the process of communication, which is regarded as a language choice. Excessive information is the result of contextual adaptation and a communicative strategy consciously adopted by communicators. The analysis of the phenomenon of information overdose in conversation is helpful to deepen the understanding of this phenomenon, and it also has a certain guiding effect on how people use excessive information strategies to communicate with each other.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H030

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