星子方言语音研究

发布时间：2018-03-30 13:40

本文选题：星子话　切入点：音系　出处：《江西师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：星子县，位于江西省北部，县境北部是庐山，南部为鄱阳湖，其西北与九江县相接。星子与西南的德安、永修和东部的湖口、都昌同属赣语区南昌片，其日常用语既保留了赣语的基本特征，又受到了江淮九江话等其他方言的一定影响，从而形成了南北有异、特色独具的的星子话。星子话有声母22个，其中6个全浊音，不存送气浊音和浊擦音。韵母46个，撮口呼变为双介音。声调7个，，平声、去声分阳阳，阴去分上下，入声韵尾渐趋消失。星子话存有不少文白异读和南北差异现象。星子地势南北略长，素有上、下乡之分。下乡一定程度上受到江淮九江话的影响，上乡则受赣语区德安话的影响较大。至目前为止，尚无星子话音系方面的专题研究。本论文在田野调查的基础上，对星子话的音系作了较为全面而系统的描写，对其音韵特点作了一定深入的分析，与此同时还将其与中古音《广韵》进行了纵向层面上的历时比较，又从共时的角度将其与普通话及周边赣语和九江话作了横向的对比分析，力图从中寻找星子方音发展变化的历史脉络、对应关系及其基本规律。
[Abstract]:Xingzi County, located in the northern part of Jiangxi Province, is located in the northern part of Jiangxi Province, Lushan Mountain is in the north, and Poyang Lake is in the south, and its northwest is connected with Jiujiang County. Its daily language not only retains the basic characteristics of Gan dialect, but also is influenced by other dialects, such as Jiang-Huai Jiujiang dialect, thus forming a unique Xingzi dialect with different characteristics from the north to the south. In Xingzi dialect, there are 22 consonants, 6 of which are full turbid, no vowel and turbid grabbing. The vowel is 46, and the voice tone is changed into double medium. The tone is 7, the tone is flat, the sound is divided into yang and yang, the Yin is divided up and down, and the end of the rhyme is gradually disappearing. The Xingzi dialect has many differences between the north and the south. The Xingzi is a little longer in the north and south, and it is known to be divided into the countryside and the countryside. To a certain extent, it is influenced by the Jiang-Huai Jiujiang dialect, while the Shangxiang is greatly influenced by the Dean dialect in the Gan language region. Up to now, there is no special research on Xingzi phonetic system. On the basis of field investigation, this paper gives a more comprehensive and systematic description of the phonetic system of Xingzi dialect, and makes a deep analysis of its phonological characteristics. At the same time, it is compared with the ancient Chinese pronunciation "Guangyun" at the vertical level, and it is compared with Putonghua and its surrounding Gan dialect and Jiujiang dialect from a synchronic point of view. This paper tries to find out the historical context, the corresponding relation and the basic law of the development and change of the Xingzi dialect.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H17

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