老挝学生学习汉语声母难点研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 04:23

本文选题：汉语　切入点：老挝语　出处：《广西民族大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：汉语属汉藏语系汉语族，是世界上使用人数最多的语言。随着中国国际地位的逐步提升，汉语也受到了越来越多的关注。近年来，老挝将汉语作为第二语言的学生也日益增多，来华学习汉语的留学生的数量也呈上升趋势。对于第二语言的学习者来说，语音阶段的学习是必不可少的，是今后深入学习语言的基础。老挝语与汉语在语音方面，既有相似或相同之处，也有相差很远或截然相反的地方。老挝语属汉藏语系侗台语族台语支，虽然老挝语与汉语都属于汉藏语系，都是有声母、韵母和声调的语言，但是真正仔细研究下去还是有一些不同点。本文通过对老挝语与汉语的声母进行对比，了解二者的异同。由于老挝学生在学习汉语声母时，或多或少的受到母语的影响，总会产生许多的错误，如母语老挝语的影响。如何准确掌握汉语声母的发音，，用最地道的语音与人交流，显得十分重要。本文结合老挝学生学习汉语语音时经常出现的问题，进行具体分析，总结学习汉语声母的经验，并给予必要的建议。
[Abstract]:Chinese belongs to the Chinese-Tibetan language family and is the world's most widely used language. With China's increasing international status, more and more attention has been paid to Chinese. In recent years, the number of students using Chinese as a second language in Laos has been increasing. The number of students studying Chinese in China is also on the rise. For second language learners, the study of phonetics is essential and is the basis for further learning of the language in the future. There are similarities or similarities, as well as differences or diameters. The Lao language belongs to the Taiwanese branch of the Dong and Taiwan languages of the Han and Tibetan languages. Although both Lao and Chinese belong to the Chinese-Tibetan language family, they are both languages with consonants, vowels and tones. However, there are still some differences in the study. By comparing the initials of Lao and Chinese, this paper finds out the similarities and differences between the two. Because Lao students are more or less influenced by their mother tongue when they learn Chinese consonants, There are always many mistakes, such as the influence of native Lao. It is very important to accurately master the pronunciation of Chinese consonants and communicate with people with the most authentic pronunciation. To make concrete analysis, summarize the experience of learning Chinese consonant, and give some necessary suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：广西民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H195

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