《全唐诗》副词研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 11:29

本文选题：《全唐诗》 + 副词　；参考：《吉林大学》2012年博士论文

【摘要】：唐代是汉语古今演变的一个重要时期，也是诗的黄金时代，而《全唐诗》正是反映这一时期语言发展变化的重要语料。《全唐诗》不仅作品保存完整，语料可靠，而且口语性强，近年来成为许多学者讨论和研究的对象。但就目前的成果来看，多数研究是集中在对词汇，特别是疑难词的考释上，而对语法方面的关注略显薄弱。本文试图尝试向此方面努力，故选择诗中出现的副词作为研究对象，进行描写和分析。论文主要包括以下几个方面：第一章《绪论》对《全唐诗》语料的完整性、可靠性及其语言上的特点进行了说明。第二章《副词的定义和分类》总结副词研究现状和结论，把《全唐诗》中的副词分为总括副词、统计副词、类同副词、限定副词、程度副词、时间副词、情状方式副词、累加副词、否定副词和语气副词共10类。第三、四两章是本文的主体，分别对《全唐诗》中的总括副词、统计副词、程度副词、时间副词、类同副词、限定副词和情状方式副词7类，共175个副词进行了细致的描写与分析，采用穷尽式的方法进行统计，勾勒出《全唐诗》副词的整体面貌，，并对中古汉语时期和近代汉语时期中比较有代表性的副词进行了历时性的考察。第五章总结了《全唐诗》副词的构成，对《全唐诗》副词的全貌进行了统括，特别是对双音节副词进行了详细的论述，最后得出《全唐诗》副词使用时的一些特点。
[Abstract]:The Tang Dynasty is an important period of the evolution of Chinese ancient and modern, and it is also the golden age of poetry. The poem of the whole Tang Dynasty is an important data reflecting the development and change of language in this period. Poetry of the whole Tang Dynasty is not only the integrity of the works, the reliability of the corpus, but also the strong spoken language.In recent years, it has been discussed and studied by many scholars.However, most of the studies focus on the explanation of vocabulary, especially on difficult words, but the focus on grammar is rather weak.This paper tries to try to make efforts in this respect, so it chooses adverbs in poetry as the research object to describe and analyze.The paper mainly includes the following aspects:The first chapter, introduction, explains the integrity, reliability and linguistic characteristics of the corpus of Poems of the whole Tang Dynasty.The second chapter "definition and classification of adverbs" summarizes the present situation and conclusion of adverbs, classifies the adverbs into omnibus adverbs, statistical adverbs, analogous adverbs, limited adverbs, adverbs of degree, time adverbs, and adverbs of situation.There are 10 categories of accumulative adverbs, negative adverbs and mood adverbs.The third and fourth chapters are the main body of this paper, respectively, including seven categories of the omnibus adverbs, statistical adverbs, degree adverbs, time adverbs, analogous adverbs, limited adverbs and situational adverbs in the whole Tang Dynasty.A total of 175 adverbs are described and analyzed in detail, and the exhaustive method is used to make statistics to outline the whole appearance of the adverbs in the whole Tang Dynasty.And the middle ancient Chinese period and the modern Chinese period more representative adverbs have carried on the diachronic investigation.The fifth chapter summarizes the composition of the adverbs in the whole Tang Dynasty, the whole picture of the adverbs in the whole Tang Dynasty, especially the disyllabic adverbs, and finally draws some characteristics of the adverbs used in the whole Tang Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H141

【参考文献】