相声语言的修辞艺术研究

发布时间：2018-04-29 18:01

本文选题：相声 + 修辞艺术　；参考：《长春理工大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：相声是中国传统语言幽默的集中体现,相声把“致笑”作为一种艺术手段,没有任何一种艺术形式,像相声那样把语言当作生命,它调动一切手段组织包袱,引人发笑。修辞艺术是组织包袱的重要手段之一,也是引导观众产生愉悦感受的重要载体。笔者通过对相声语言中存在的修辞艺术的研究,分析了修辞手法中常见的解构方法和陌生化方法在相声语言中的构成方法,这些修辞手法的构成新颖别致、令人耳目一新,是相声语言“致笑”的重要因素。在此基础上,我们又分析了常见描绘类修辞格、比较类修辞格、幽默类修辞格、句式类修辞格四大类辞格在相声语言中的运用,展现出修辞艺术在相声语言中运用的精妙。通过分析研究相声语言中修辞手法的构成与运用,总结分析出修辞艺术在相声语言中起到的四大功能：沁微功能、强化功能、补充功能、集锦功能,这四种功能各具特色,在相声语言中发挥着巨大的功能,是相声继续迈向复兴发展的主动力,是语言艺术魅力的综合体现。
[Abstract]:Crosstalk is the concentrated embodiment of Chinese traditional language humor. Crosstalk regards "making laugh" as an artistic means, without any kind of art form. Like crosstalk, it regards language as life, it mobilizes all means to organize the burden and make people laugh. Rhetoric art is one of the important means to organize the burden, and also the important carrier to guide the audience to produce pleasant feelings. Based on the study of rhetorical art in cross talk language, the author analyzes the common deconstruction methods and defamiliarization methods in cross talk language. It is an important factor in crosstalk language. On this basis, we also analyze the use of four kinds of rhetorical figures in cross talk language, such as common descriptive rhetoric, comparative rhetoric, humorous rhetoric and sentence rhetoric, which show the subtle use of rhetorical art in crosstalk language. By analyzing the composition and application of rhetorical devices in crosstalk language, four functions of rhetorical art in cross talk language are summarized and analyzed: Qin micro-function, strengthening function, supplementary function, collecting function. These four functions have their own characteristics. It plays a great role in the cross talk language, is the main motive force of crosstalk to continue to the revival and development, and is the comprehensive embodiment of the artistic charm of language.
【学位授予单位】：长春理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H15

【引证文献】