肥东汉语方言会话结构现状描写

发布时间：2018-05-04 06:20

本文选题：肥东 + 汉语方言　；参考：《新疆师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：肥东汉语方言，是皖中江淮官话合肥方言的一个分支。长期以来，学者们对肥东片区的汉语方言已有一些关注和研究，但对其会话结构方面的语用研究尚未起步。本研究试图尽可能真实地描写肥东地区汉语方言会话结构，为进一步研究肥东地区汉语方言语用情况提供一定的参考，也为能进一步完善肥东地区汉语方言乃至皖中江淮官话合肥方言的研究贡献绵薄之力。本研究对肥东县下辖的十七个乡镇的汉语方言进行了随机抽样调查录音，获取了大量语料，，对其会话结构进行了尽可能详尽地分析梳理。在观察熟悉肥东地区汉语方言会话结构总体情况的基础上，本文重点描写了肥东汉语方言话轮构成的形式、肥东汉语方言中的半话轮和非话轮、肥东汉语方言中的衬字、肥东汉语方言中的话轮交接规则、转换关联位置的判断以及与停顿和沉默相关的问题、肥东汉语方言的对答结构形式等几方面的语用情况。从描写分析结果可以看出，肥东汉语方言会话结构的总体面貌与汉语普通话有很大程度的一致性。此研究将有助于人类语用共性的探讨。本文主要分为七个部分：第一章重点回顾了肥东县人文地理，肥东汉语方言和会话结构的研究现状；第二章重点讨论了与肥东汉语方言有关的话轮问题，肥东汉语方言中的副语言形式；第三章重点讨论了肥东汉语方言话轮构成的形式，肥东汉语方言话轮形式的多样性；第四章重点讨论了肥东汉语方言半话轮和非话轮中的反馈项目、附属话轮、未完成话轮、听话者完成说话者的话轮、自言自语的话轮；第五章重点讨论了肥东汉语方言中的衬字；第六章重点讨论了肥东汉语方言中的话轮交接规则、转换关联位置的判断以及与停顿、沉默相关的问题；第七章重点讨论了肥东汉语方言的对答结构形式。
[Abstract]:Feidong Chinese dialect is a branch of Hefei dialect. For a long time, scholars have paid some attention to the Chinese dialects in Feidong area, but the pragmatic research on their conversational structure has not yet started. This study attempts to describe the conversational structure of Chinese dialects in Feidong as truly as possible, and provides some references for further study on the pragmatic situation of Chinese dialects in Feidong. It also contributes a little to the further improvement of the Chinese dialect in Feidong and even the Hefei dialect in the middle of Anhui. In this study, 17 villages and towns under the jurisdiction of Feidong County Chinese dialect random sampling recording, obtained a large number of language materials, the conversation structure as detailed as possible to analyze and comb. On the basis of observing the general situation of the conversational structure of Chinese dialects in Feidong area, this paper focuses on describing the form of the formation of phonetics in Feidong Chinese dialects, the half-turn and non-verbal turn in Feidong Chinese dialects, and the contrast characters in Feidong Chinese dialects. Some pragmatic situations in Feidong dialect, such as the transition rules, the judgment of the relative position, the problems related to pause and silence, and the structural form of answer in Feidong Chinese dialect, etc. From the results of descriptive analysis, it can be seen that the overall appearance of the conversation structure of Feidong Chinese dialect is consistent with that of Mandarin to a great extent. This study will contribute to the exploration of human pragmatic commonalities. This paper is divided into seven parts: the first chapter focuses on the review of Feidong County humanistic geography, Feidong dialect and conversational structure, the second chapter focuses on the discussion of the problems related to Feidong dialect. The third chapter mainly discusses the formation of phonetics in Feidong Chinese dialect and the diversity of phonetics in Feidong Chinese dialect. The fourth chapter mainly discusses the feedback items in Feidong Chinese dialect, such as the feedback project in the half-turn and non-turn, the subordinate turn, the incomplete turn, the hearer's turn, and the self-talk turn. The fifth chapter focuses on the contrast characters in Feidong Chinese dialect, the sixth chapter focuses on the transfer rules, the judgment of the relative position and the problems related to pause and silence in Feidong dialect. The seventh chapter focuses on the answer structure of Feidong Chinese dialect.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H172.4

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