《庄子》中篇章隐喻的认知研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 03:37

本文选题：篇章隐喻 + 结构　；参考：《上海外国语大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：《庄子》一书中有着极为丰富的隐喻现象，既有语词隐喻，又有篇章隐喻。二者的划分是相对的，更为常见的是语词隐喻与篇章隐喻相结合而出现。这些隐喻借助于庄子汪洋恣肆的语言呈现给读者，从而深刻地表达了庄子的“以道为本”，，“万物齐一”，“自然无为”，“逍遥而游”等道家思想。《庄子》中的篇章隐喻极具特色，而最为显著的特点表现在其结构和功能方面。本文将从三个方面研究《庄子》中篇章隐喻的结构特点：每个篇章隐喻内部的结构特点；每章中的篇章隐喻之间的结构特点；以及在整个文本中，篇章隐喻所呈现出的总体结构特点。与语词隐喻相比，篇章隐喻在说理和劝喻等方面有着无可比拟的优势。因此，庄子在文章中频频使用篇章隐喻，来表达他深邃的哲思。本文将从认知隐喻的角度分析《庄子》中篇章隐喻的六个主要功能：解释，劝喻，再概念化，类说推理，填补词汇空白，表达情感。
[Abstract]:Zhuangzi has abundant metaphorical phenomena, both word metaphor and textual metaphor. The division of the two is relative, and the more common is the combination of lexical metaphor and textual metaphor. These metaphors are presented to readers with the help of Zhuangzi's wanton language, thus profoundly expressing Zhuangzi's Taoist thoughts of "taking Tao as the basis", "all things in one", "doing nothing naturally" and "wandering at ease" and so on. The textual metaphors in Zhuangzi are characterized by their structure and function. This paper will study the structural characteristics of textual metaphors in Zhuangzi from three aspects: the structural characteristics of each textual metaphor, the structural characteristics between textual metaphors in each chapter, and the structural characteristics of textual metaphors in the whole text. The general structural features of textual metaphor. Compared with lexical metaphor, textual metaphor has unparalleled advantages in reasoning and persuasive metaphor. Therefore, Zhuangzi frequently uses textual metaphor to express his profound philosophy. From the perspective of cognitive metaphor, this paper analyzes the six main functions of textual metaphor in Zhuangzi: explanation, persuasion, reconceptualization, categorical reasoning, filling up lexical blanks and expressing emotion.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H15;I206.2

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