极性义对举构式的关联性分析

发布时间：2018-05-24 20:43

本文选题：极性义 + 对举格式　；参考：《渤海大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：极性义对举构式是对举格式的一种特殊表意机制，探析这种构式以语用学中斯波伯和威尔逊所提出的关联理论为框架,从认知角度来解释极性义对举构式表意的特殊性及关联性，，对汉语应用研究具有积极的作用。关联是人类认知的关键,极性义对举构式是人们通过对已知的代表性信息进行推理而找到最佳关联——极性义产生的真谛，而语境关联和语义关联是对举格式中极性义产生的关键。通过最佳语义关联、最小语义关联和最佳修辞效果的语义关联三个方面来探析极性义对举构式的语义的关联性；从话语语境关联、情景语境关联和文化语境关联三个方面来探讨极性义对举构式交际中的语境的关联性。构式语法、激进构式语法及关联理论都为极性义的产生提供了理论依据,并以此为基础对极性义对举构式的形成机制进行分析研究,极性义对举构式的形成是特定形式与特定意义的匹配以及对举格式内部的关联和特定的语境决定的，同时也是句法格式、语境效果和明示——推理的过程作用的结果。
[Abstract]:The polar sense pair lift is a special ideographic mechanism of the lift format, which is based on the relevance theory put forward by Spob and Wilson in pragmatics. To explain the particularity and relevance of polar meaning to lift ideographic meaning from the cognitive point of view plays a positive role in the study of Chinese application. Relevance is the key of human cognition, and polar sense pair lifting is the true meaning of polarity meaning that people can find out the best relevance by inferring the known representative information. Contextual relevance and semantic relevance are the key to polar meaning in lift format. Through the three aspects of optimal semantic relevance, minimal semantic relevance and semantic relevance of the best rhetorical effect, this paper explores the relevance of polarity to the semantics of lift construction. This paper discusses the relevance of polar meaning to context in lift communication from three aspects: situational contextual relevance and cultural contextual relevance. Construction grammar, radical construction grammar and relevance theory all provide the theoretical basis for the generation of polar meaning, and on this basis, the formation mechanism of polar sense pair lift is analyzed and studied. The formation of polar sense pairs is determined by the matching of specific forms with specific meanings, as well as the internal relevance and specific context of the lifting format, as well as the result of syntactic format, contextual effect and ostensive-inferential process.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H030

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