汽配市场联络口译实践报告

发布时间：2018-07-10 15:49

本文选题：联络口译 + 译员主体性　；参考：《广东外语外贸大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文是一份基于在汽车配件市场的联络口译实践的研究报告。作者曾陪同一名俄罗斯客人走访两个个汽配市场，并提供联络口译服务。客人来自俄罗斯，从事汽配行业多年。本次口译实践的目标是帮助客人从不同供应商中获取与产品和服务相关的信息。通过对实践的回顾，作者发现联络口译中译员并不仅仅是传声筒或者语言转换器，而是拥有更大的主观能动性，在口译过程中可积极处理各种信息，享有一定程度上的自由，而不是时刻对说话人亦步亦趋。从实践中可以看到译员积极主动地参与到交际当中，并与交际中的各方互动。当就说话人原话语的直接翻译不能获得预想的交际效果，，译员倾向于主动增添有用信息；为了使说不同语言的交际双方的交流能够更为紧凑，译员也会略不必要信息；当译员有限的背景知识不足以支持其对原话语的理解是，译员会主动向说话人缺失信息；为了让口译产出更有效，译员对说话人说话内容或表达方式做出一定调整。这些行动都是为了实现成功交际的目标——也是联络口译的一个关注的焦点。本报告旨在通过对这些现象的详细分析，凸显口译译员的主体性，分析译员各种主动选择对交际带来的影响，从而强化译员主体性的意识。同时，通过分析译员在真实工作场景中的不同状况及其应对策略，可得到关于如何积极利用译员主观能动性的有用经验，从而指导未来的联络口译实践。
[Abstract]:This paper is based on the practice of contact interpretation in the auto parts market. The author accompanied a Russian guest to two auto parts markets and provided liaison and interpretation services. Guests from Russia, engaged in auto parts industry for many years. The purpose of this interpretation practice is to help guests obtain information about products and services from different suppliers. Through a review of practice, the author finds that interpreters in contact interpretation are not only transmissions or language converters, but also have greater subjective initiative. They can actively process all kinds of information and enjoy a certain degree of freedom in the process of interpretation. Instead of following the speaker at all times. It can be seen from practice that interpreters actively participate in communication and interact with all parties in communication. When direct translation of the original utterance of the speaker fails to achieve the desired communicative effect, the interpreter tends to actively add useful information; in order to make the communication between the two parties more compact, the interpreter will also slightly unnecessary information. When the interpreter's limited background knowledge is not sufficient to support his or her understanding of the original utterance, the interpreter will actively lose information to the speaker; in order to make the interpreter more effective in the output of the interpreter, the interpreter will make certain adjustments to the speaker's speech content or the way of expression. These actions are aimed at achieving the goal of successful communication-which is also the focus of contact interpretation. Through a detailed analysis of these phenomena, the present report aims to highlight the subjectivity of interpreters and analyze the influence of various voluntary choices of interpreters on communication, so as to strengthen the awareness of interpreters' subjectivity. At the same time, by analyzing the different situations and coping strategies of interpreters in real work situations, we can get useful experience on how to actively utilize the subjective initiative of interpreters to guide the practice of liaison interpretation in the future.
【学位授予单位】：广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H059

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