汉英褒义词对比分析
发布时间：2018-07-15 21:43
【摘要】：本文在收集大量语料的基础上，对汉英褒义词进行界定、对比和分析；通过对汉英褒义词构成、特点及语用表达的比较，，探究汉英褒义词的异同，并对造成差异的原因进行分析。汉英褒义词中，有些词是一一对应的，有些是需要根据具体的语境而定的，在不同的语境中词的褒义色彩会发生转移。在不同的言语行为中，汉语更多的使用褒、贬词，英语则更倾向于使用中性词。通过对汉英褒义词的比较，有助于语言学习者更好的理解和使用褒义词，这将对对外汉语教学，辞书编撰，和汉英翻译都具有深远意义。
[Abstract]:On the basis of collecting a large amount of data, this paper defines, contrasts and analyzes the Chinese and English commendatory words, and probes into the similarities and differences between Chinese and English commendatory words through the comparison of the composition, characteristics and pragmatic expressions of Chinese and English commendatory words. And the cause of the difference is analyzed. In Chinese and English commendatory words, some words correspond one to one, others need to be determined according to specific context. In different contexts, the positive color of words will shift. In different speech acts, Chinese is more likely to use praises and derogatory words, while English is more inclined to use neutral words. Through the comparison of Chinese and English commendatory words, it is helpful for language learners to better understand and use commendatory words, which will have far-reaching significance for teaching Chinese as a foreign language, compiling dictionaries, and translating Chinese into English.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H313;H136
本文编号：2125471
[Abstract]:On the basis of collecting a large amount of data, this paper defines, contrasts and analyzes the Chinese and English commendatory words, and probes into the similarities and differences between Chinese and English commendatory words through the comparison of the composition, characteristics and pragmatic expressions of Chinese and English commendatory words. And the cause of the difference is analyzed. In Chinese and English commendatory words, some words correspond one to one, others need to be determined according to specific context. In different contexts, the positive color of words will shift. In different speech acts, Chinese is more likely to use praises and derogatory words, while English is more inclined to use neutral words. Through the comparison of Chinese and English commendatory words, it is helpful for language learners to better understand and use commendatory words, which will have far-reaching significance for teaching Chinese as a foreign language, compiling dictionaries, and translating Chinese into English.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H313;H136
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