《剥隘土语》词汇研究

发布时间：2018-07-16 14:47

【摘要】：《剥隘土语》是李方桂先生20世纪30年代对云南剥隘镇壮语的详实记录。词汇资料丰富,描写详细、准确,具有很高的语料价值,被认为是侗台语言学的开山之作。如今,剥隘镇因百色水库的建立已搬迁,所以《剥隘土语》所记载的语料显得更为珍贵,对壮语的研究,尤其是对广西桂边土语的研究,是不可多得的珍贵资料。本文拟从两个角度对《剥隘土语》词汇进行分析研究。一、建立《剥隘土语》词汇数据库,利用计算机技术对剥隘土语的词汇进行统计分析。二、比较研究。 (1)与田林壮语词汇进行比较,同时参照广西壮语标准语的基础方言武鸣壮语,观察桂边土语的变化情况及其规律； (2)运用数据库对丰富的材料进行数据统计处理、细致的比较,量化地反映汉语对剥隘壮语的影响。本文共分为五章：第一章绪论。主要介绍了剥隘镇和《剥隘土语》的基本情况、选题缘由、研究基础、研究内容及材料来源、研究方法以及剥隘、田林、武鸣壮语的音系概况。第二章数据库的设计与说明。对数据库的设计与研究步骤以及壮语汉借词的判定原则、《剥隘土语》词汇分类统计等进行了介绍。第三章剥隘、田林、武鸣壮语词汇的比较研究。第四章对《剥隘土语》单音节汉语借词进行探讨,区分借词的汉语方言层次。第五章结语,对本文的主要内容及结论进行提炼和概括。
[Abstract]:The dialect of peeling pass is a detailed record of Li Fanggui's Zhuang language in Yunnan spade pass town in the 1930's. Rich in vocabulary, detailed and accurate description, with high data value, it is considered to be the beginning of Dong-Tai Linguistics. Nowadays, due to the construction of Baise reservoir, the language materials recorded in Pei pass dialect are even more precious. The study of Zhuang language, especially the study of Guangxi Guibian dialect, is a rare and precious material. This paper intends to analyze and study the vocabulary from two angles. The first is to set up the database of the words of "stripping the local language", and use the computer technology to analyze the words of the language. 2. Comparative study. (1) comparing with Tian Lin Zhuang vocabulary and referring to the basic dialect of Guangxi Zhuang standard language, Wuming Zhuang, observe the changes and rules of Gui-bian dialect; (2) the database is used to deal with the data of abundant materials, and the detailed comparison is made to quantitatively reflect the influence of Chinese language on the language of peeling pass. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter is an introduction. This paper mainly introduces the basic situation, the reason of selecting the topic, the research foundation, the research content and the material source, the research method and the phonological system of peeling pass, Tian Lin and Wuming Zhuang language. The second chapter is the design and description of database. This paper introduces the design and research steps of database, the judging principle of Chinese loan words in Zhuang language, and the classification and statistics of vocabulary. The third chapter is a comparative study on the vocabulary of peeling pass, Tian Lin and Wuming Zhuang. Chapter four discusses the monosyllabic Chinese loanwords and distinguishes the level of Chinese dialects. The fifth chapter concludes the main contents and conclusions of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H218

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