精神文化在蒙古语中的积淀

发布时间：2018-07-22 10:26

【摘要】：语言不仅是一种文化现像而且更是文化的一种载体。语言作为文化的载体,通过语言资料,可以了解某一种精神文化。从而可以对某一种精神文化现象的起源,发展,演变进行了解。也就是说,从语言的起源,发展,演变可以探导某一文化的足迹,可以解释某一民族的精神文化现象。蒙古语有着丰富的词汇。本论文通过利用显现在蒙古语中丰富的语言资料,仅对精神文化层面里有关蒙古族原始宗教和藏传佛教的些关键词进行了分析,试探蒙古族精神文化的一角。第一章中从语言和精神文化的关系入手,主要陈述了精神文化的概念,精神文化在语言中的显现以及研究精神文化的意义等。第二章从现代蒙古语中列出有关蒙古族原始信仰的关键词,如《腾格里,额图根,尚树,扎达,火》。通过这些词语来探索了蒙古族文化的精神层面。第三章仅仅讲了藏传佛教的影响下深入我们蒙古语中于被积极使用这的《喇嘛,世界,哈达,色日吉姆,地狱》等的词来探讨外来文化词对蒙古民族思维的影响。总之,蒙古民族的精神文化是离不开宗教的影响。不管是萨满教还是藏传佛教在古代蒙古社会中有着极其重要的地位,都是当时社会的主导思想。在这种文化思维的引领下,蒙古族精神文化形成了富有自己独特魅力的个性文化,是我们蒙古民族宝贵的文化遗产。
[Abstract]:Language is not only a cultural phenomenon but also a carrier of culture. Language as the carrier of culture, through language materials, can understand a certain spiritual culture. Thus we can understand the origin, development and evolution of a certain spiritual and cultural phenomenon. That is to say, from the origin, development and evolution of language, we can explore the footprints of a certain culture and explain the spiritual and cultural phenomena of a nation. Mongolian has rich vocabulary. Through the use of the abundant language materials which appear in Mongolian, this paper analyzes only some key words about Mongolian primitive religion and Tibetan Buddhism in the spiritual and cultural level, and probes into a corner of Mongolian spiritual culture. The first chapter begins with the relationship between language and spiritual culture, mainly states the concept of spiritual culture, the manifestation of spiritual culture in language and the significance of studying spiritual culture. The second chapter lists the key words about the Mongolian primitive beliefs from the modern Mongolian language, such as < Tenggri, Etugen, Shang Shu, Zada, Fire. Through these words to explore the spiritual level of Mongolian culture. The third chapter only discusses the influence of Tibetan Buddhism on the influence of foreign cultural words on the Mongolian national thinking in our Mongolian language, such as "Lama, World, Hada, Hell" and "Lama, World, Hada", which are actively used in our Mongolian language. In a word, the spiritual culture of Mongolian nation is inseparable from the influence of religion. Both Shamanism and Tibetan Buddhism played an extremely important role in ancient Mongolian society. Under the guidance of this kind of cultural thinking, Mongolian spiritual culture has formed its own unique charismatic personality culture, which is the precious cultural heritage of our Mongolian nation.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H212

【共引文献】