浅谈蒙古语中的颜色文化和毛色文化

发布时间：2018-07-22 10:53

【摘要】：在人类文化意识发展过程中人们从主观意识去认知自然颜色的结果产生了各种各样悟性的象征颜色。但不同民族的文化意识中用颜色表达某种思想时,反应着那个民族的文化意识。其中因各民族的宗教、社会文化历史、认知形式和审美不同,各民族把“颜色”成为自己的生活、民俗、制度的美好愿望的神秘成分也不同。第一章：主要探寻从出处、社会文化历史、宗教、民俗学等各方面蒙古人民从颜色发起的基本颜色文化和绿颜色文化的含义。第二章：简寻从基本颜色混合起发的七个颜色方面作为颜色文化的个别部分牲畜毛色文化主要在民歌中的反应情况。总之,颜色的自身是物理现象,但不同民族语言中用视觉联想文化情感含义有共性之外也有个性。这种个性反应着民族语言之间不同的社会性质而且还不同程度反应着传统文化价值观念。哪个民族都有自己的欣赏和不欣赏的颜色。在蒙古人民的文化意识中对颜色的察觉是从自然现象起始的,蒙古人民观察着大自然、苍天的各种现象,把“黑、白、青、红、黄”当作基本五色,在敖包祭拜仪式、旗幅尖端用“五色布”装饰着,表达他们的尊敬、崇拜之情,而且把民歌用骏马毛色指名歌唱或把骏马分辨赞歌,表达自己的期望。
[Abstract]:In the process of the development of human cultural consciousness, the result of people's cognition of natural color from subjective consciousness has produced a variety of symbolic colors of understanding. However, the cultural consciousness of different nationalities reflects the cultural consciousness of that nation when they express their ideas with color. Because of the difference of religion, social culture and history, cognitive form and aesthetic appreciation of each nationality, the mysterious elements of the good desire of each nationality to turn "color" into their own life, folklore and system are also different. The first chapter mainly explores the meaning of the basic color culture and green color culture initiated by the Mongolian people from the aspects of origin, social culture, history, religion, folklore and so on. The second chapter: the seven colors from the basic color mixed hair as an individual part of the color culture livestock fur color culture mainly in folk songs reaction. In a word, the color itself is a physical phenomenon, but in different national languages, there are commonness and individuality in the meaning of cultural emotion by visual association. This personality reflects the different social nature of the national language and reflects the traditional cultural values to varying degrees. Every nation has its own color to appreciate and not to appreciate. In the cultural consciousness of the Mongolian people, the perception of color begins with the natural phenomenon. The Mongolian people observe the nature and the various phenomena in the sky. They regard "black, white, green, red and yellow" as the basic five colors, and worship ceremonies in Aobo. The tips of the flag are decorated with "five colors" to express their respect and admiration, and to sing folk songs by the name of the horse's coat or to distinguish the horse from the hymn to express their expectations.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H212

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