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面向自然语言信息处理的维吾尔语动词形态分析研究

发布时间:2018-08-25 12:36
【摘要】:维吾尔语动词作为一个形态非常丰富,而且是很复杂的词类,一直在现代维吾尔语研究中占据重要的地位。现代维吾尔语研究中有关动词的研究占相当大的部分。计算机和互联网的普及使有关人类最基本的特点之一的语言的研究上升到新的台阶。即计算机给人类提供了迅速自动处理大量语言资料的机会并推动传统的人类语言研究的发展。在这种情况下,维吾尔语语法研究中也同样尝试着来用新的研究方法和观点,而自然语言信息处理领域内也开始注重维吾尔语动词的研究。许多研究者已经对动词的语法范畴、结构、句子成分中的作用、构形等方面进行研究取得了不少的成绩,但是,因为维吾尔语动词的形态系统非常复杂及维吾尔语动词的语法范畴较多的原因,动词形态分析的研究仍然需要进一步深入。 本文从维吾尔语动词的形态特征入手,运用计算语言学和语言学理论研究方法,对维吾尔语动词的各种形态形式和形态规则,,各种附加成分及其缀接顺序做出统计,然后以维吾尔语动词一般陈述式为例统计附加成分的组配规律并将这些规则形式化,以便对计算机处理维吾尔语自然语言信息提供方便。
[Abstract]:As a very rich form and a very complex part of speech, Uygur verbs have been playing an important role in the study of modern Uygur language. In modern Uygur language research, the study of verbs accounts for a large part. The popularity of computers and the Internet has raised the study of language, one of the most basic features of mankind, to a new level. That is, the computer provides us with the opportunity to process a large amount of language data quickly and automatically, and promotes the development of traditional human language research. In this case, Uyghur grammar research also tries to use new research methods and viewpoints, and natural language information processing field also began to pay attention to Uyghur verb research. Many researchers have made great achievements in the study of grammatical category, structure, function and configuration of verbs, but, Because the morphological system of Uyghur verbs is very complex and the grammatical categories of Uygur verbs are many, the study of verb morphology analysis still needs to be further studied. Based on the morphological characteristics of Uygur verbs and the theoretical research methods of computational linguistics and linguistics, this paper makes a statistical analysis of the various morphological forms and rules of Uyghur verbs, various additional components and their affix sequence. Then the general statements of Uygur verbs are taken as an example to make statistics on the combination of additional elements and formalize these rules in order to facilitate the computer processing of Uygur natural language information.
【学位授予单位】:新疆大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:H215

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