语言中的替代现象与代词的替代功能研究
发布时间：2018-10-04 18:11
【摘要】：关于代词和语言中的其他替代现象,研究者众多。代词通常被作为一种代替其他语言单位的语法形式。本文基于“替代”概念,对语言中常见的替代现象进行了考察,归纳总结其规律,并以此为背景,对比分析了代词的替代特殊性。阐明了代词的替代功能是语言使用中产生的,它不是简单的语法替代形式,而是拥有自身独特性的语言符号。 全文共分为五个部分： 第一章简要概括了代词和语言中的其他替代现象的研究状况,阐明了本文的研究思路和研究方法。 第二章界定了本文所研究的“替代”概念,分析了语言中常见的八种替代现象：敬谦语、委婉语、隐语、外号、借代、缩略语、数量结构和“的”字结构。 第三章归纳总结了八种替代现象的替代规律和特征,重点考察了代词的替代情况,总结了代词与其他替代现象的联系和区别。 第四章论述了代词的替代性质,阐明了其替代功能是语言使用中产生的,它在语言中拥有自己的独特性,不是代替其他语言单位的附属词。 第五章结语。
[Abstract]:There are many researchers on pronouns and other alternative phenomena in language. Pronouns are usually used as a grammatical form to replace other linguistic units. Based on the concept of "substitution", this paper makes an investigation of the common substitution phenomena in language, sums up their rules, and makes a contrastive analysis of the particularity of pronouns' substitution. This paper expounds that the substitution function of pronoun is produced in the use of language. It is not a simple grammatical alternative form, but a unique linguistic symbol. The thesis is divided into five parts: the first chapter briefly summarizes the research status of pronouns and other alternative phenomena in language, and clarifies the research ideas and methods of this thesis. The second chapter defines the concept of "substitution" studied in this paper, and analyzes eight common substitution phenomena in language: honorific, euphemistic, idiom, nickname, metonymy, acronym, quantitative structure and "word structure". The third chapter summarizes the substitution rules and characteristics of eight kinds of substitution phenomena, focuses on the substitution of pronouns, summarizes the relationship and differences between pronouns and other substitution phenomena. The fourth chapter discusses the substitution nature of pronouns, and expounds that the substitution function of pronouns is produced in the use of language, it has its own uniqueness in language, and it is not a substitute for the adjuncts of other linguistic units. Chapter five: conclusion.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H146
本文编号：2251376
[Abstract]:There are many researchers on pronouns and other alternative phenomena in language. Pronouns are usually used as a grammatical form to replace other linguistic units. Based on the concept of "substitution", this paper makes an investigation of the common substitution phenomena in language, sums up their rules, and makes a contrastive analysis of the particularity of pronouns' substitution. This paper expounds that the substitution function of pronoun is produced in the use of language. It is not a simple grammatical alternative form, but a unique linguistic symbol. The thesis is divided into five parts: the first chapter briefly summarizes the research status of pronouns and other alternative phenomena in language, and clarifies the research ideas and methods of this thesis. The second chapter defines the concept of "substitution" studied in this paper, and analyzes eight common substitution phenomena in language: honorific, euphemistic, idiom, nickname, metonymy, acronym, quantitative structure and "word structure". The third chapter summarizes the substitution rules and characteristics of eight kinds of substitution phenomena, focuses on the substitution of pronouns, summarizes the relationship and differences between pronouns and other substitution phenomena. The fourth chapter discusses the substitution nature of pronouns, and expounds that the substitution function of pronouns is produced in the use of language, it has its own uniqueness in language, and it is not a substitute for the adjuncts of other linguistic units. Chapter five: conclusion.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H146
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 王希杰;借代的定义和范围及本质[J];毕节师范高等专科学校学报(综合版);2004年02期
2 程工;汉语“自己”一词的性质[J];当代语言学;1999年02期
3 秦洪武;第三人称代词在深层回指中的应用分析[J];当代语言学;2001年01期
4 陈辉,陈国华;人称指示视点的选择及其语用原则[J];当代语言学;2001年03期
5 刘连章;;本维尼斯特和语言主体性研究[J];河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2009年02期
6 周有斌;国内百年汉语代词研究概述[J];淮北煤师院学报(哲学社会科学版);1999年04期
7 张博;;“的”字结构说略——兼与胡裕树等同志商榷[J];河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版);1981年04期
8 王桂安;论“人称代词活用”[J];华南师范大学学报(社会科学版);1995年02期
9 金红莲;指代略说[J];汉语学习;1999年03期
10 刘文斌;试论代词在连贯话语构成中的作用[J];解放军外语学院学报;1992年04期
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 陈翠珠;汉语人称代词考论[D];华中师范大学;2009年
相关硕士学位论文 前4条
1 肖灵;言语行为中的人称代词研究[D];华东师范大学;2003年
2 宋晓晖;汉、韩指示代词对比研究[D];对外经济贸易大学;2006年
3 周雨;替代语言的符号美学语言学研究[D];黑龙江大学;2008年
4 秦名娟;现代汉语替代形式研究[D];苏州大学;2008年
，本文编号：2251376
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/hanyulw/2251376.html
