广西宾阳新宾南街官话研究
发布时间：2018-10-29 17:53
【摘要】：南街官话为地处平话区的官话方言岛。本文详细的描写了南街官话的语音、词汇和语法,并对其与宾阳话的接触进行了初步讨论。 通过南街官话与柳州话声母、韵母和声调的比较,对二者的差异从历时的角度进行了分析,认为南街官话是比现在柳州话更早的一个层次,应该反映了柳州话的早期面貌,为观察柳州官话几百年来的变化提供了依据。对南街话中的边擦音和上声进行了讨论,推测南街官话在进入南街前,基本语音特征已经形成。 通过南街官话与柳州话词汇的比较,归纳出两者的差别主要在于借词。宾阳话对南街话的影响主要体现在借词上,借词基本保留了原有宾阳话读音,没有融入南街话自身语音系统。 通过将南街话、柳州话、宾阳话语法的对比,认为南街官话与柳州话的语法差异主要是受宾阳话影响所致。主要表现在虚词的大量借入和量词能力的增强,使得南街话在句子表达时更加灵活。 南街官话与宾阳话的语言接触源于移民迁入,此后社会、经济、心理等因素共同作用,造成了南街官话现在的状态。研究南街官话,对我们了解早期明清官话,研究西南官话的历史有重要意义。
[Abstract]:Nanjie Mandarin is an island of Mandarin dialect located in Ping dialect area. This paper describes the pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar of Nanjie Mandarin in detail, and discusses its contact with Binyang dialect. Through the comparison of consonants, vowels and tones between Nanjie Mandarin and Liuzhou dialect, this paper analyzes the diachronic differences between them, and concludes that Nanjie Mandarin is an earlier level than Liuzhou dialect and should reflect the early appearance of Liuzhou dialect. It provides a basis for observing the changes of Liuzhou Mandarin over the past several hundred years. This paper discusses the edge grabbing and the upper voice in Nanjie dialect, and inferred that the basic phonetic features of Nanjie Mandarin had been formed before entering Nanjie. Through the comparison between Nanjie Mandarin and Liuzhou dialect, it is concluded that the difference between them mainly lies in loanwords. The influence of Binyang dialect on Nanjie dialect is mainly reflected in loanwords. The loanwords basically retain the original pronunciation of Binyang dialect and do not melt into the phonetic system of Nanjie dialect. By comparing Nanjie dialect, Liuzhou dialect and Binyang discourse method, it is concluded that the grammatical difference between Nanjie Mandarin and Liuzhou dialect is mainly caused by Binyang dialect. It is mainly reflected in the large amount of borrowing of function words and the enhancement of quantifier ability, which makes Nanjie dialect more flexible in sentence expression. The language contact between Nanjie Mandarin and Binyang dialect originates from emigration, and then social, economic, psychological and other factors work together, resulting in the present state of Nanjie Mandarin. The study of Nanjie Mandarin is of great significance for us to understand the early Ming and Qing Mandarin and to study the history of Southwest Mandarin.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H172.3
本文编号：2298375
[Abstract]:Nanjie Mandarin is an island of Mandarin dialect located in Ping dialect area. This paper describes the pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar of Nanjie Mandarin in detail, and discusses its contact with Binyang dialect. Through the comparison of consonants, vowels and tones between Nanjie Mandarin and Liuzhou dialect, this paper analyzes the diachronic differences between them, and concludes that Nanjie Mandarin is an earlier level than Liuzhou dialect and should reflect the early appearance of Liuzhou dialect. It provides a basis for observing the changes of Liuzhou Mandarin over the past several hundred years. This paper discusses the edge grabbing and the upper voice in Nanjie dialect, and inferred that the basic phonetic features of Nanjie Mandarin had been formed before entering Nanjie. Through the comparison between Nanjie Mandarin and Liuzhou dialect, it is concluded that the difference between them mainly lies in loanwords. The influence of Binyang dialect on Nanjie dialect is mainly reflected in loanwords. The loanwords basically retain the original pronunciation of Binyang dialect and do not melt into the phonetic system of Nanjie dialect. By comparing Nanjie dialect, Liuzhou dialect and Binyang discourse method, it is concluded that the grammatical difference between Nanjie Mandarin and Liuzhou dialect is mainly caused by Binyang dialect. It is mainly reflected in the large amount of borrowing of function words and the enhancement of quantifier ability, which makes Nanjie dialect more flexible in sentence expression. The language contact between Nanjie Mandarin and Binyang dialect originates from emigration, and then social, economic, psychological and other factors work together, resulting in the present state of Nanjie Mandarin. The study of Nanjie Mandarin is of great significance for us to understand the early Ming and Qing Mandarin and to study the history of Southwest Mandarin.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H172.3
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 黄绮烨;广西防城港粤语语音研究[D];暨南大学;2013年
，本文编号：2298375
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