《游仙窟》虚词研究
发布时间：2018-11-17 12:36
【摘要】：《游仙窟》是唐传奇发展趋于成熟的作品，作者及创作年代明确，全文骈散结合，且多人物对话，诗词唱和，，具有较强的口语性，是研究初唐时期语言的重要语料。本文以《游仙窟》中的虚词为研究对象，通过对文本中的虚词进行穷尽考察和描述，试图呈现出该书的虚词面貌及其在近代汉语研究中的重要语料价值。 本论文遵循传统虚词收录的原则，重点分析了副词、介词、连词、助词四类虚词。本论文分条列出了《游仙窟》中的虚词，对每一词条从词类、意义、功能和举例等几个方面加以分析说明。为更好理解词条，引文尽量能够体现语境的作用，从上下文体会该虚词的用法。 论文共分六章。第一章为绪论，介绍了《游仙窟》的基本概况、研究现状及选题缘由、研究内容及研究方法三个方面；第二章到第五章为本文的重点，分别介绍了副词、介词、连词和助词。在每章中再分成小类，统计其出现次数，再描写起其具体用法，并且每章末都有该类虚词的语法功能和特点的小结。第六章为结论，总结了通过研究后发现的《游仙窟》虚词的基本特点及其在汉语语法史上的价值。 论文力求较为全面地揭示《游仙窟》一文中虚词的使用特点，目的是为近代汉语虚词研究尽提供经过分析的论证后的第一手语料及相关判断。
[Abstract]:The Grottoes of the Immortals is a mature work of the legend of the Tang Dynasty. The author and his creation are clear, the full text is combined with each other, and there is a dialogue between many figures and poems, which is a strong spoken language, which is an important corpus for the study of the language of the early Tang Dynasty. This paper takes the function words in the Grottoes of the Immortals as the research object, through the exhaustive investigation and description of the function words in the text, attempts to present the function words of the book and its important corpus value in the study of modern Chinese. Following the principle of traditional function words, this paper analyzes four types of function words: adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions and auxiliary words. In this paper, the function words in the Grottoes of the Immortals are listed, and each term is analyzed and explained from the aspects of speech category, meaning, function and examples. In order to understand the entry better, the citation can reflect the function of context as far as possible, and understand the usage of the function word from the context. The thesis is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, introduces the basic situation, the research status and the reason of the topic, the research content and the research method three aspects, the second to the fifth chapter is the focal point of this article, has introduced the adverb, the preposition, the conjunction and the auxiliary word respectively. In each chapter, it is subdivided into subcategories, the frequency of its appearance is counted, and then its specific usage is described. At the end of each chapter, there is a summary of the grammatical functions and characteristics of this kind of function words. The sixth chapter summarizes the basic characteristics of the function words found after the study and their value in the history of Chinese grammar. This paper tries to reveal the features of the function words in the Grottoes of the Immortals, in order to provide the first-hand data and relevant judgments for the study of the function words in modern Chinese.
【学位授予单位】：四川外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H141
本文编号：2337804
[Abstract]:The Grottoes of the Immortals is a mature work of the legend of the Tang Dynasty. The author and his creation are clear, the full text is combined with each other, and there is a dialogue between many figures and poems, which is a strong spoken language, which is an important corpus for the study of the language of the early Tang Dynasty. This paper takes the function words in the Grottoes of the Immortals as the research object, through the exhaustive investigation and description of the function words in the text, attempts to present the function words of the book and its important corpus value in the study of modern Chinese. Following the principle of traditional function words, this paper analyzes four types of function words: adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions and auxiliary words. In this paper, the function words in the Grottoes of the Immortals are listed, and each term is analyzed and explained from the aspects of speech category, meaning, function and examples. In order to understand the entry better, the citation can reflect the function of context as far as possible, and understand the usage of the function word from the context. The thesis is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, introduces the basic situation, the research status and the reason of the topic, the research content and the research method three aspects, the second to the fifth chapter is the focal point of this article, has introduced the adverb, the preposition, the conjunction and the auxiliary word respectively. In each chapter, it is subdivided into subcategories, the frequency of its appearance is counted, and then its specific usage is described. At the end of each chapter, there is a summary of the grammatical functions and characteristics of this kind of function words. The sixth chapter summarizes the basic characteristics of the function words found after the study and their value in the history of Chinese grammar. This paper tries to reveal the features of the function words in the Grottoes of the Immortals, in order to provide the first-hand data and relevant judgments for the study of the function words in modern Chinese.
【学位授予单位】：四川外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H141
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