赣州方言形容词生动形式研究
发布时间：2018-11-24 11:03
【摘要】：赣州方言是处在客赣方言包围中的孤悬在外的西南官话方言岛,具有西南官话的基本特点。本文以赣州方言口语为研究对象,选择最具地方特色最能体现赣州方言个性的形容词生动形式进行描写,力求揭示出赣州方言形容词生动形式在结构、语法和语用上的特点。本文共分五章。 第一章为绪论。首先介绍了赣州和赣州方言的概况;其次在前贤研究的基础上对赣州方言形容词生动形式进行了界定,最后明确了本课题的选题意义、研究方法及对特殊现象的处理。 第二章从形态结构的角度对赣州方言形容词生动形式展开描写,并且介绍其表达的意义。按照内部结构方式的不同将其划为四大类十六小类,四大类包括前附加式、后附加式、典型重叠式和特殊重叠式。前附加式又细分为BA式、BBA式、XYA式、XYZA式;后附加式细分为AX式、AXX式、AXYZ式、ABX式、ABXX式、ABXY式;典型重叠式细分为AA式、AAX式、AABB式、BABA式;特殊重叠式细分为ABAC式、A里AB式。 第三章从语法特征的角度对赣州方言形容词生动形式展开描写。首先重点描写形容词生动形式作谓语、定语、状语、补语、主宾语的句法特征;其次对形容词生动形式的句法组合能力进行了简单描写。 第四章从语用特征上对赣州方言形容词生动形式进行探讨。首先对形容词生动形式的仿词功能进行描写;其次分析了反复问句中形容词生动形式的语用特征;最后对特殊类子缀形容词的相关语用问题进行了阐释。 第五章为结论。
[Abstract]:Ganzhou dialect is an island of Southwest Mandarin dialect surrounded by Hak-Gan dialect, which has the basic characteristics of Southwest Mandarin. This article takes the spoken language of Ganzhou dialect as the research object, chooses the most local characteristic adjective vivid form which can embody the Ganzhou dialect individuality to carry on the description, tries to reveal the Ganzhou dialect adjective vivid form in the structure, the grammar and the pragmatics characteristic. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction. Firstly, it introduces the general situation of Ganzhou and Ganzhou dialects; secondly, it defines the vivid forms of adjectives in Ganzhou dialect on the basis of former sages' research, and finally clarifies the significance of the topic, the research methods and the treatment of special phenomena. The second chapter describes the vivid form of adjectives in Ganzhou dialect from the angle of morphology and structure, and introduces the significance of its expression. According to the different internal structure, it can be divided into four categories and sixteen subcategories, including pre-, post-additive, typical and special reduplication. It is subdivided into BA type, BBA type, XYA type, XYZA type, AX type, AXX type, AXYZ type, ABX type, ABXX type, ABXY type, typical reduplication type subdivided into AA type, AAX type, AABB type, BABA type, and then subdivided into AX type, AXX type, AXYZ type, ABX type, ABXX type, ABXY type, typical reduplication type subdivision into AA, AAX, AABB, BABA. The special reduplication is subdivided into ABAC and AB in A. Chapter three describes the vivid forms of adjectives in Ganzhou dialect from the perspective of grammatical features. Firstly, it describes the syntactic characteristics of adjective vivid forms as predicates, attributives, adverbials, complements and subject objects; secondly, the syntactic combination ability of adjective vivid forms is briefly described. Chapter four probes into the vivid form of adjectives in Ganzhou dialect from pragmatic features. Firstly, it describes the function of adjective vivid form; secondly, it analyzes the pragmatic characteristics of adjective vivid form in repeated question sentences; finally, it explains the relevant pragmatic problems of special sub-affix adjectives. Chapter five is the conclusion.
【学位授予单位】：浙江财经学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H17
本文编号：2353440
[Abstract]:Ganzhou dialect is an island of Southwest Mandarin dialect surrounded by Hak-Gan dialect, which has the basic characteristics of Southwest Mandarin. This article takes the spoken language of Ganzhou dialect as the research object, chooses the most local characteristic adjective vivid form which can embody the Ganzhou dialect individuality to carry on the description, tries to reveal the Ganzhou dialect adjective vivid form in the structure, the grammar and the pragmatics characteristic. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction. Firstly, it introduces the general situation of Ganzhou and Ganzhou dialects; secondly, it defines the vivid forms of adjectives in Ganzhou dialect on the basis of former sages' research, and finally clarifies the significance of the topic, the research methods and the treatment of special phenomena. The second chapter describes the vivid form of adjectives in Ganzhou dialect from the angle of morphology and structure, and introduces the significance of its expression. According to the different internal structure, it can be divided into four categories and sixteen subcategories, including pre-, post-additive, typical and special reduplication. It is subdivided into BA type, BBA type, XYA type, XYZA type, AX type, AXX type, AXYZ type, ABX type, ABXX type, ABXY type, typical reduplication type subdivided into AA type, AAX type, AABB type, BABA type, and then subdivided into AX type, AXX type, AXYZ type, ABX type, ABXX type, ABXY type, typical reduplication type subdivision into AA, AAX, AABB, BABA. The special reduplication is subdivided into ABAC and AB in A. Chapter three describes the vivid forms of adjectives in Ganzhou dialect from the perspective of grammatical features. Firstly, it describes the syntactic characteristics of adjective vivid forms as predicates, attributives, adverbials, complements and subject objects; secondly, the syntactic combination ability of adjective vivid forms is briefly described. Chapter four probes into the vivid form of adjectives in Ganzhou dialect from pragmatic features. Firstly, it describes the function of adjective vivid form; secondly, it analyzes the pragmatic characteristics of adjective vivid form in repeated question sentences; finally, it explains the relevant pragmatic problems of special sub-affix adjectives. Chapter five is the conclusion.
【学位授予单位】：浙江财经学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H17
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 李会芳;济源方言形容词生动形式研究[D];浙江财经学院;2013年
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