高密方言语音研究
发布时间：2018-12-07 16:06
【摘要】：高密方言属于胶辽官话的青州片,目前关于高密方言还没有系统深入的调查研究。《高密县志》中仅仅记录了一些词汇。《潍坊方言志》简要归纳了高密方言的声母、韵母和声调,以及两字组连读变调情况,但是没有反映高密方言全面的音系特点。 本文从自己的家乡——高密与安丘的交界地区、现属于潍坊市峡山经济开发区的山甫村入手,详细介绍该地的方言状况,期望能够为山东方言、尤其是青州片方言的研究提供一个单点的资料,进而为汉语方言学、汉语历史语音学的深层次研究提供有价值的鲜活资料。 本文运用描写与比较并重的方法,在全面描写和系统论述的基础上,概况古今语音的演变规律。参照项为《切韵》音系和现代汉民族共同语的普通话。 全文共分为六个部分： 一、引言。主要介绍高密方言的地理人口,历史沿革,写作背景,方言特点和主要发音合作人等。 二、高密方言的单字音系和字音异读。系统描写了高密方言的音系,并对高密方言的字音异读情况进行了描写和分析。 三、语流音变。描写了高密方言中两字组连读变调和轻声变调的情况,以及儿化的情况。 四、同音字汇。 五、高密方言和普通话语音的比较。包括两个音系声母、韵母和声调的比较。 六、高密方言和中古音的比较。包括两个音系声母、韵母和声调的比较。
[Abstract]:Gaomi dialect belongs to Qingzhou film of Jiao-liao official dialect. At present, there is no systematic and in-depth investigation and research on Gaomi dialect. Only some words are recorded in "Gaomi County Records". < Journal of Weifang dialect > briefly summarizes the consonant of Gaomi dialect. Vowels and tones, as well as two-character group tone changes, do not reflect the overall phonological characteristics of Gaomi dialect. In this paper, the author begins with his hometown, the junction of Gaomi and Anqiu, and now belongs to the Shanfu Village in the Xiashan Economic Development Zone of Weifang City, and introduces in detail the dialect situation in this area, hoping that it will be the Shandong dialect. In particular, the study of Qingzhou dialect provides a single point of information, and then provides valuable fresh material for the deep research of Chinese dialectology and Chinese historical phonetics. On the basis of comprehensive description and systematic discussion, this paper, by using the method of both description and comparison, gives a general overview of the evolution of ancient and modern pronunciation. The reference items are Putonghua of the phonetic system and the common language of the modern Han nationality. The full text is divided into six parts: first, introduction. This paper introduces the geographical population, historical evolution, writing background, dialect characteristics and major phonetic collaborators of Gaomi dialect. Second, the monographs and pronunciation of Gaomi dialect. The phonological system of Gaomi dialect is systematically described, and the different pronunciation of Gaomi dialect is described and analyzed. Third, the voice flow sound change. This paper describes the two-character groups in Gaomi dialect. Fourth, homonym. Fifth, the comparison between Gaomi dialect and Putonghua pronunciation. Includes two phonological consonants, vowels and tones. Sixth, the comparison between Gaomi dialect and the ancient Chinese pronunciation. Includes two phonological consonants, vowels and tones.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H172.1
本文编号：2367441
[Abstract]:Gaomi dialect belongs to Qingzhou film of Jiao-liao official dialect. At present, there is no systematic and in-depth investigation and research on Gaomi dialect. Only some words are recorded in "Gaomi County Records". < Journal of Weifang dialect > briefly summarizes the consonant of Gaomi dialect. Vowels and tones, as well as two-character group tone changes, do not reflect the overall phonological characteristics of Gaomi dialect. In this paper, the author begins with his hometown, the junction of Gaomi and Anqiu, and now belongs to the Shanfu Village in the Xiashan Economic Development Zone of Weifang City, and introduces in detail the dialect situation in this area, hoping that it will be the Shandong dialect. In particular, the study of Qingzhou dialect provides a single point of information, and then provides valuable fresh material for the deep research of Chinese dialectology and Chinese historical phonetics. On the basis of comprehensive description and systematic discussion, this paper, by using the method of both description and comparison, gives a general overview of the evolution of ancient and modern pronunciation. The reference items are Putonghua of the phonetic system and the common language of the modern Han nationality. The full text is divided into six parts: first, introduction. This paper introduces the geographical population, historical evolution, writing background, dialect characteristics and major phonetic collaborators of Gaomi dialect. Second, the monographs and pronunciation of Gaomi dialect. The phonological system of Gaomi dialect is systematically described, and the different pronunciation of Gaomi dialect is described and analyzed. Third, the voice flow sound change. This paper describes the two-character groups in Gaomi dialect. Fourth, homonym. Fifth, the comparison between Gaomi dialect and Putonghua pronunciation. Includes two phonological consonants, vowels and tones. Sixth, the comparison between Gaomi dialect and the ancient Chinese pronunciation. Includes two phonological consonants, vowels and tones.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：H172.1
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