并列结构的依存分析与连词的控制语地位
发布时间：2018-12-30 19:04
【摘要】：从依存的角度看,连词是一种虚谓词,它支配着两个具有-N属性的论元。基于这一认识,不仅传统语法下的各种并列结构得到了统一的依存表示,复句及有关特殊句式也得到了统一的依存表示。并列结构的各种语法形式差异及有关语义问题均可根据依存结构上具体结点的异同及性质差异得到一定解释。对谓词控制更全面的论断是:单命题句中实义谓词是根控制语("中心");多命题句中,连词是根控制语("中心")。
[Abstract]:From the angle of dependency, conjunction is a kind of virtual predicate, which dominates two arguments with -N attribute. Based on this understanding, not only the paratactic structures under the traditional grammar have been unified dependency representations, but also the complex sentences and related special sentence patterns have been unified dependency representations. The differences of grammatical forms and related semantic problems of paratactic structures can be explained according to the similarities and differences of specific nodes and the nature differences in dependent structures. The more comprehensive conclusion of predicate control is that the real predicate is the root control in the single propositional sentence and the conjunct in the multi-propositional sentence is the root control in the multi-propositional sentence.
【作者单位】： 武汉大学语言与信息研究中心;武汉大学计算机学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重大研究计划“汉语特征结构的资源建设和自动分析研究”(90820005) 武汉大学2008年博士生自主科研基金(20081110202000117)资助
【分类号】：H04
[Abstract]:From the angle of dependency, conjunction is a kind of virtual predicate, which dominates two arguments with -N attribute. Based on this understanding, not only the paratactic structures under the traditional grammar have been unified dependency representations, but also the complex sentences and related special sentence patterns have been unified dependency representations. The differences of grammatical forms and related semantic problems of paratactic structures can be explained according to the similarities and differences of specific nodes and the nature differences in dependent structures. The more comprehensive conclusion of predicate control is that the real predicate is the root control in the single propositional sentence and the conjunct in the multi-propositional sentence is the root control in the multi-propositional sentence.
【作者单位】： 武汉大学语言与信息研究中心;武汉大学计算机学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重大研究计划“汉语特征结构的资源建设和自动分析研究”(90820005) 武汉大学2008年博士生自主科研基金(20081110202000117)资助
【分类号】：H04
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