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锦州方言语音研究

发布时间:2019-01-06 11:45
【摘要】:锦州市位于辽宁省西南部,是连接东北与华北的咽喉。锦州方言属东北官话哈阜片长锦小片。有史以来,有关东北方言语音的研究相对薄弱,专门研究锦州方音的资料更少。为更详细描写锦州方言,本人选取锦州各区县以及与锦州方言基本一致的葫芦岛地区、盘锦地区作为方言调查点,并在实地调查基础上通过共时和历时的比较、静态与动态的比较等方法对锦州语音进行了深入地比较与研究,,并提出了自己的看法。 全文共分为六个部分: 第一章绪论部分介绍了锦州地区的地理、人口、历史沿革、影响语言的因素及语言使用情况,以及对一些专家学者有关锦州方言的研究成果进行归纳阐述,并提出研究锦州方言的意义及方法。 第二章全面具体描写锦州方言声母、韵母、声调及声韵调拼合关系等语音系统及特点。 第三章运用历时比较方法将锦州方言与中古音系进行比较,其中包括声、韵、调及声韵拼合系统的比较,分析锦州方言语音的来源以及与古声、韵、调系统的对应关系。 第四章采用共时比较法将锦州语音与普通话的声韵调系统进行对比分析,归纳二者的异同。 第五章运用动态描写的比较方法,描写锦州方言在现代实际口语应用中的语流音变现象,其中包括合音以及疑问句句调语音上扬等方面的特色。 第六章结语部分探讨总结了锦州方言新旧读音的一些差异以及发展趋势。
[Abstract]:Jinzhou, located in the southwest of Liaoning Province, is the throat connecting Northeast and North China. Jinzhou dialect belongs to the Northeast Mandarin Hafu film long brocade small pieces. Throughout history, the research on the pronunciation of Northeast dialect is relatively weak, and the data of studying Jinzhou dialect is even less. In order to describe Jinzhou dialect in more detail, I choose every district and county of Jinzhou and Huludao area which is basically consistent with Jinzhou dialect, Panjin area as the dialect investigation point, and pass the comparison of synchronic and diachronic on the basis of field investigation. The static and dynamic comparison methods are used to compare and study Jinzhou pronunciation, and their own views are put forward. The thesis is divided into six parts: the first chapter introduces the geography, population, historical evolution, factors affecting the language and language use in Jinzhou. And some experts and scholars about Jinzhou dialect research results are summarized and expounded, and put forward the significance and methods of studying Jinzhou dialect. The second chapter describes the phonetic system and characteristics of Jinzhou dialect, such as consonant, vowel, tone and phonetic combination. The third chapter compares Jinzhou dialect with middle ancient phonetic system by means of diachronic comparison, including the comparison of phonetic, rhyme, tone and phonological combination system, and analyzes the source of Jinzhou dialect's pronunciation and its corresponding relationship with ancient sound, rhyme and tone system. Chapter four compares Jinzhou Pronunciation and Putonghua with synchronic comparative method and concludes their similarities and differences. The fifth chapter describes the phonetic change of Jinzhou dialect in modern oral practice by using the method of dynamic description, which includes the features of consonance and phonetics of interrogative sentences. Chapter six discusses and summarizes some differences and development trends of Jinzhou dialect's new and old pronunciation.
【学位授予单位】:辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:H17

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