“NP1,NP2都V”结构的歧义性
发布时间:2021-11-06 17:22
自然语言的歧义问题,本质上是意义与形式之间的矛盾问题,同一形式与不同的意义相联系,就必然会产生歧义。在现代语言学的发展史上,歧义问题总是成为某个新的语言学派崛起时向传统阵地进击的突破口。前人对该现象所进行的研究可谓蔚为大观,研究涉及到的内容也颇为广泛、研究视角更是纷繁多样。在讨论歧义这一问题时,朱德熙先生(1980)指出:句子的歧义“是代表了这些句子抽象的‘句式’所固有的”,因此,他主张用“歧义格式”来概括语言中的同形歧义结构。在此之后,学者们便对现代汉语中的许多歧义格式进行了一系列的研究,其中包括“VP+NP+的+NP2”,“V+V”,“V+N”,除此之外,学者们还对与副词“都”有关的一些歧义格式进行了一系列的研究,比如:“连……都……”结构,“把+NP+都+VP”结构和“比+NP+都+VP”结构等等。但是在这众多的歧义结构格式研究中,针对“NP1,NP2都V”这种结构格式所进行的研究却少之又少,而这种结构在现代汉语中又非常常见,因此,本文便以“NP1,NP2都V”这一歧义格式作为研究对象,对其展开分析讨论。由于“都”的语义属性及指向不同也可能引起“NP1,NP2都V”这一结构产生歧...
【文章来源】: 西南大学重庆市 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:81 页
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Significance of the Study
1.3 Research Questions
1.4 Methods and Data
1.4.1 Qualitative Analysis Method
1.4.2 Comparative Study
1.5 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Reviews of Ambiguity Studies
2.1.1 The Stages of Chinese Ambiguity Research
2.1.2 The Contents of Chinese Ambiguity Research
2.2 Reviews of Studies on “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Foundation
3.1 Topicalization
3.1.1 Assumption of Base-generation
3.1.2 Assumption of Generation by Movement
3.1.3 Assumption of Mixed-generation
3.2 Argument Structure
3.3 Information Structure
3.3.1 Giveness vs. Newness
3.3.2 Focus
3.3.3 Topic vs. Comment
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four The Ambiguity of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
4.1 The Formal Description of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
4.2 The Ambiguity of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure Caused by “Dou(都)”
4.3 The Ambiguity of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure Caused by the Uncertainty of Argument Structure Realization
4.3.1 Animacy of “NP”
4.3.2 Valence of “V”
4.3.3 Generalization of “NP”
4.3.4 Summary
4.4 Summary
Chapter Five Information Structure and the Ambiguity of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure Caused by the Uncertainty of Argument Structure Realization .
5.1 “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure is the Result of Topicalization of the Correspondent Unmarked Sentence (SVO)
5.2 Argument Structure Realization in the Unmarked Sentence (SVO)
5.3 Argument Structure Realization in the “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
5.4 Information Transmission in the “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
5.5 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings of the Research
6.2 Implications of the Study
6.3 Limitations and Future Prospects
References
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]从语言信息结构视角重新认识“把”字句 [J]. 陆俭明. 语言教学与研究. 2016(01)
[2]“都”的语义与语用解释 [J]. 吴平,莫愁. 世界汉语教学. 2016(01)
[3]消极修辞有开拓的空间 [J]. 陆俭明. 当代修辞学. 2015(01)
[4]汉语焦点的类型及其相关问题 [J]. 祁峰. 汉语学习. 2013(02)
[5]主题—主语之辩 [J]. 梅德明,韩巍峰. 外国语文. 2011(03)
[6]汉语话题结构中的移位研究 [J]. 张孝荣. 安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版). 2009(02)
[7]动结式的配价层级及其歧价现象 [J]. 施春宏. 语言教学与研究. 2006(04)
[8]接应代词的句法分类 [J]. 顾钢. 外语与外语教学. 2006(05)
[9]现代汉语“也”字歧义句的句法研究 [J]. 满在江. 外语研究. 2005(06)
[10]汉语双项名词句与话题-陈述结构 [J]. 陈平. 中国语文. 2004(06)
博士论文
[1]生命度与汉语句法的若干问题研究[D]. 杨海明.暨南大学 2007
硕士论文
[1]论“都”对疑问代词任指义的允准[D]. 罗佳园.复旦大学 2014
[2]“把+NP+都+VP”结构与“都”的语法化及语义指向特点[D]. 李文富.清华大学 2005
本文编号:3480227
【文章来源】: 西南大学重庆市 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:81 页
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Significance of the Study
1.3 Research Questions
1.4 Methods and Data
1.4.1 Qualitative Analysis Method
1.4.2 Comparative Study
1.5 Layout of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Reviews of Ambiguity Studies
2.1.1 The Stages of Chinese Ambiguity Research
2.1.2 The Contents of Chinese Ambiguity Research
2.2 Reviews of Studies on “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Foundation
3.1 Topicalization
3.1.1 Assumption of Base-generation
3.1.2 Assumption of Generation by Movement
3.1.3 Assumption of Mixed-generation
3.2 Argument Structure
3.3 Information Structure
3.3.1 Giveness vs. Newness
3.3.2 Focus
3.3.3 Topic vs. Comment
3.4 Summary
Chapter Four The Ambiguity of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
4.1 The Formal Description of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
4.2 The Ambiguity of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure Caused by “Dou(都)”
4.3 The Ambiguity of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure Caused by the Uncertainty of Argument Structure Realization
4.3.1 Animacy of “NP”
4.3.2 Valence of “V”
4.3.3 Generalization of “NP”
4.3.4 Summary
4.4 Summary
Chapter Five Information Structure and the Ambiguity of “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure Caused by the Uncertainty of Argument Structure Realization .
5.1 “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure is the Result of Topicalization of the Correspondent Unmarked Sentence (SVO)
5.2 Argument Structure Realization in the Unmarked Sentence (SVO)
5.3 Argument Structure Realization in the “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
5.4 Information Transmission in the “NP1, NP2 Dou(都)V” Structure
5.5 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
6.1 Major Findings of the Research
6.2 Implications of the Study
6.3 Limitations and Future Prospects
References
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]从语言信息结构视角重新认识“把”字句 [J]. 陆俭明. 语言教学与研究. 2016(01)
[2]“都”的语义与语用解释 [J]. 吴平,莫愁. 世界汉语教学. 2016(01)
[3]消极修辞有开拓的空间 [J]. 陆俭明. 当代修辞学. 2015(01)
[4]汉语焦点的类型及其相关问题 [J]. 祁峰. 汉语学习. 2013(02)
[5]主题—主语之辩 [J]. 梅德明,韩巍峰. 外国语文. 2011(03)
[6]汉语话题结构中的移位研究 [J]. 张孝荣. 安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版). 2009(02)
[7]动结式的配价层级及其歧价现象 [J]. 施春宏. 语言教学与研究. 2006(04)
[8]接应代词的句法分类 [J]. 顾钢. 外语与外语教学. 2006(05)
[9]现代汉语“也”字歧义句的句法研究 [J]. 满在江. 外语研究. 2005(06)
[10]汉语双项名词句与话题-陈述结构 [J]. 陈平. 中国语文. 2004(06)
博士论文
[1]生命度与汉语句法的若干问题研究[D]. 杨海明.暨南大学 2007
硕士论文
[1]论“都”对疑问代词任指义的允准[D]. 罗佳园.复旦大学 2014
[2]“把+NP+都+VP”结构与“都”的语法化及语义指向特点[D]. 李文富.清华大学 2005
本文编号:3480227
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