基于地域特色的西藏林芝度假区景观规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-01-08 17:07

本文关键词：基于地域特色的西藏林芝度假区景观规划设计研究　出处：《西北农林科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国丰富的地理环境与历史文化造就了不同的地域特色,自然环境的保护和文化景观的营造是体现度假区地域特色的重要条件。在度假区建设中不乏成功的优秀案例,但是很多度假区设计缺乏特色,难以满足人们在认知感受上的需求。因此,如何在度假区景观规划设计中充分挖掘和展现地域特色,是本文重点研究的问题。本文通过梳理和分析地域特色与度假区的相关理论,阐述两者的关系,归纳总结度假区特色塑造的原则,通过对地域特色中自然环境、文化环境、社会环境三方面的讨论,提出基于地域特色的度假区规划设计方法。最后结合西藏林芝度假区景观规划设计研究实例,对西藏自然与文化进行挖掘提炼,展开对突出地域特色的度假区规划设计的探索性研究。本文采用现场调研、查阅文献、案例分析、理论总结、实证分析的研究方法,以林芝度假区景观规划设计为设计实践,探索度假区设计中结构、景观、建筑、植物、材料等各方面在地域特色上的体现与表达,总结归纳出相关的设计策略和原则。文章通过设计研究得出以下结论:(1)基于地域特色的度假区景观规划设计研究方法。其中包括两方面:一是人文环境层面,通过非物质文化与现代文化的融合、民俗活动的继承与发展、历史场景的挖掘与再现来彰显地域文化特色。二是自然环境层面,通过对自然的尊重提出合理的功能分区,并结合气候、地形地貌、植被等因素进行规划设计以突显地域特色。(2)林芝度假区景观规划设计是对林芝地区自然景观与人文景观的延伸,以自然为天然景观肌理,引入农耕体验、佛教养生于度假区规划设计中,抒发藏东南农耕牧渔情怀及对宗教的神圣信仰,让文化在景观体验中得到传播,塑造度假特色。(3)度假区规划设计中将地域文化融入游憩与度假活动功能,注重在度假区景观设计中人在环境中的参与性、体验性、满足功能性三者之间的关系。满足的休闲体验感受,增加环境认同感。
[Abstract]:China is rich in the geographical environment and historical culture created different geographical features, to create the protection of the natural environment and cultural landscape is an important condition to reflect the regional characteristics resorts. There are many excellent cases of success in resort construction, but many resort areas lack of features, it is difficult to meet the needs of people in the cognitive feeling therefore, how to excavate and show the geographical characteristics fully in landscape planning and design of the resort area, is the focus of this paper. The related theory and analysis of regional characteristics and resort, explaining the relation between the two, summarizes the characteristics of resort building principle, through the cultural environment of the natural environment, regional characteristics and discuss the three aspects of social environment, puts forward the design method of resort planning based on regional characteristics. Finally, combined with the Tibet landscape in Linzhi resort planning and Design Research on real cases, on the West Tibetan natural and cultural mining refining, launched an exploratory study on planning and design of resort to highlight the regional characteristics. This paper uses the field investigation, literature review, case analysis, theoretical summary, empirical research method, landscape planning and design in Linzhi resort design practice, to explore the structure and design of landscape resort. The building, plant, materials and other aspects reflected in the geographical features and expression, summarizes the design strategies and principles related. This paper research the following conclusions: (1) the geographical characteristics of the resort landscape planning and design research methods. Based on which includes two aspects: one is the level of humanistic environment, through the integration of non the material culture and modern culture, the inheritance and development of folk activities, mining and reproduce the historical scene to highlight the characteristics of regional culture. The two level is put forward through the natural environment, respect for nature Reasonable zoning, combined with the climate, topography, vegetation and other factors of the planning and design to highlight the regional characteristics. (2) the Linzhi resort area landscape planning and design is an extension of the natural landscape and cultural landscape of the Linzhi area, taking nature as the natural landscape texture, the introduction of farming experience, health on the Buddhist resort planning and design. To express feelings and Southeast Tibet farming fishery sacred beliefs on religion, culture spread in the landscape experience, shaping the resort features. (3) the resort area planning and design of regional culture into the recreation and holiday activities, focusing on the resort landscape design participation, in the environment of human experience, the relationship between meet function three. Meet the leisure experience, increase a sense of identity.

【学位授予单位】：西北农林科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.18

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