凤阳县赵庄美好乡村景观规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 02:18

本文关键词：凤阳县赵庄美好乡村景观规划设计研究　出处：《安徽农业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国改革开放的不断深入,中国社会城乡一体化的进程的不断加快,乡村景观也逐渐黯然失色,甚至逐渐被城市化的现代景观所取代,失去了其原本的文化特征。基于这一背景,为顺应历史时代的要求,安徽省因地制宜提出建设美好乡村发展的总体目标,并指出“美好乡村”的美在“人居环境”,好在“生活富裕”。美好乡村既不能一味的去保持其原本的样貌而忽略人类居住环境的优化,也不能过度的发展导致自然风貌的破坏。需要在其中找到平衡点,既能保证乡村的基本风貌和本土文化景观的延续和发展,又能提高乡村居民的生活水平,使乡村向着可持续发展的方向前进。本文首先介绍了美好乡村的概况,简述它的由来、发展目标、建设模式以及安徽省美好乡村建设背景,并对国内外美好乡村景观发展状况做了概述,明确乡村景观规划设计目的是为了创造生态和谐、生活富裕的可持续发展之路,找到乡村经济发展与环境历史文化保护相协调的平衡点。其次,本文运用文献分析、实地调研、案例论证等方法,结合乡村景观的概念以及景观生态学、景观美学、人类聚居环境学以及区域景观规划等交叉学科的理论,系统地整理出美好乡村规划中所要坚持的理念以及实际规划的定位依据与方法,并结合前人相关的理论研究对“三生”——生态、生活、生产——体系的分类方法进行了具体的归纳和总结。最后,运用“三生”理论体系指导安徽省刘府镇赵庄村的美好乡村景观规划设计。即对赵庄的实地乡村景观慨况进行分析,挖掘当地的景观文化,保护当地的文化特色,发扬传统的文化和地域特色文化,展现出美好乡村景观规划与城市规划的不同;同时总结其进行美好乡村景观规划建设的优劣势,依据规划设计原则,发挥优势对赵庄美好乡村景观进行规划设计。结合赵庄美好乡村景观规划设计的案例,因地制宜提出赵庄乡村景观的总体规划布局;根据总体规划布局,分别对赵庄美好乡村的“生态、生活、生产”的景观体系进行规划设计;并跟踪观察实际施工,对其部分已完成最终效果进行分析。总之,本研究对安徽省乃至我国的美好乡村景观规划设计都具有一定的指导意义。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of China's reform and opening up, the process of social integration between urban and rural areas in China continues to accelerate, the rural landscape is gradually eclipsed, and even gradually replaced by the modern landscape of urbanization. Lost its original cultural characteristics. Based on this background, in order to comply with the requirements of the historical era, Anhui Province put forward the overall goal of building a beautiful rural development according to local conditions. And points out that the beauty of "beautiful village" lies in "living environment", fortunately "living rich". Beautiful countryside can not blindly maintain its original appearance and ignore the optimization of human living environment. Nor can excessive development lead to the destruction of natural features. It is necessary to find a balance between them, which can not only guarantee the continuation and development of rural basic style and local cultural landscape, but also improve the living standards of rural residents. This paper first introduces the general situation of the beautiful village, briefly describes its origin, development goal, construction model and the background of the beautiful rural construction in Anhui Province. It also summarizes the development of beautiful rural landscape at home and abroad, and clarifies that the purpose of rural landscape planning and design is to create a sustainable development road of ecological harmony and rich life. Find the balance between rural economic development and environmental, historical and cultural protection. Secondly, this paper uses literature analysis, field research, case studies and other methods, combined with the concept of rural landscape and landscape ecology. Landscape aesthetics, human settlements, environmental science and regional landscape planning and other interdisciplinary theory, systematically collate the concept of better rural planning and the actual planning of the positioning basis and methods. And combined with previous relevant theoretical research on the "Sansheng" -ecology, life, production-system classification methods are specifically summarized and summarized. Finally. Using the "Sansheng" theory system to guide the planning and design of the beautiful rural landscape in Zhaozhuang Village, Liufu Town, Anhui Province, namely, to analyze the situation of the field rural landscape in Zhaozhuang, and to excavate the local landscape culture. Protect the local cultural characteristics, carry forward the traditional culture and regional characteristic culture, show the difference between the beautiful rural landscape planning and the urban planning; At the same time, it summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of the beautiful rural landscape planning and construction, according to the principles of planning and design, give full play to the advantages of Zhaozhuang beautiful rural landscape planning and design. Combined with Zhaozhuang beautiful rural landscape planning and design cases. According to local conditions, the overall planning and layout of Zhaozhuang rural landscape is put forward. According to the overall planning layout, the landscape system of "ecology, life and production" in Zhaozhuang's beautiful countryside is planned and designed respectively. And follow up and observe the actual construction, and analyze the final effect of some of the completed. In short, this study has a certain guiding significance for the planning and design of the beautiful rural landscape in Anhui province and even in our country.
【学位授予单位】：安徽农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU982.29

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