中西传统民居室内空间分隔方式比较研究

发布时间：2018-02-16 06:19

本文关键词： 中西民居室内空间分隔方式　出处：《吉林建筑大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：传统民居是最为常见的建筑并且文化博大精深,是人类经过历史的演绎与发展逐渐形成的,是各民族非常重要的组成部分。就传统民居室内空间的分隔方式而言,其独特的设计理念、丰富多彩的类型有着深厚的文化内涵和民族特色。通过研究中西传统民居室内空间分隔方式对比艺术,了解中西分隔方式的特点及差异,掌握其运用规律,目的是为了创造出富有民族性、地域性、文化性的分隔方式,从而满足现代人的需求。本文的研究重点主要有三部分,第一部分是从中西传统民居室内分隔方式的发展历程简单的分析了中西传统民居室内空间分隔方式的发展历史;第二部分对中西传统民居室内空间分隔方式的特征及差异作了深层次的探讨,从分隔方式的分隔类型,材料,装饰思想、题材、手法、色彩及营造的空间审美(模糊与清晰、朴素与华丽、多变与单一、含蓄与直接)四个方面入手,进行比较,同中求异,异中求同,得出中西传统民居室内空间分隔方式的相同点和不同点,总结其规律。最后一部分中西传统民居室内空间分隔方式对现代住宅设计的影响,我们既要传承中国传统民居室内空间分隔方式的设计精髓如“阴阳五行”、“抒情写意”、“人文意境”、“灵活多变”等,也要借鉴西方传统民居室内空间分隔方式的“人文主义”、“具象写实”、“理性思维”、“结构清晰”的优秀文化。进而结合当代审美观念、原则和方法,有效的把握空间意境,从而对分隔方式进行创新,继而营造出舒适、和谐的住宅室内环境。通过中西相互对比、相互借鉴、相互吸收,用批判的眼光来评判中西传统民居室内空间分隔方式的发展。进一步完善中国住宅室内空间分隔方式的设计与研究,探寻中国住宅室内空间分隔方式艺术发展的新方向,为今后住宅室内空间分隔方式的发展提供一些理论上的依据,尽自己一份微薄之力。
[Abstract]:The traditional residence is the most common building and the culture is extensive and profound, is the human through the historical deduction and development gradually formed, is a very important part of the various nationalities. Its unique design concept, rich and colorful types have profound cultural connotation and national characteristics. By studying the art of indoor space separation between Chinese and Western traditional houses, we can understand the characteristics and differences of Chinese and Western separation methods, and master its application rules. The purpose of this paper is to create a way of separation rich in national, regional and cultural characteristics, so as to meet the needs of modern people. The first part is a simple analysis of the development history of indoor space separation of Chinese and Western traditional houses from the development process of the traditional Chinese and Western residential indoor separation; In the second part, the author makes a deep discussion on the characteristics and differences of indoor space separation between Chinese and Western traditional houses, from the separation type, material, decoration thought, subject matter, technique, color and space aesthetic (fuzzy and clear) of the separation mode. From the four aspects of simplicity and splendor, changeful and unitary, implicit and direct), the author compares, seeking difference in the same place, seeking the difference in the different, and finding the similarities and differences in the indoor space separation mode of the traditional Chinese and western folk houses, and obtains the similarities and differences in the interior space separation mode of the traditional Chinese and western folk houses. The last part is the influence of the interior space separation of traditional Chinese and western houses on the design of modern residential buildings. We should inherit the essence of the interior space separation of traditional Chinese houses, such as "Yin Yang five elements", "lyric freehand brushwork", "Human mood", "flexible and changeable", etc. We should also draw lessons from the outstanding culture of "humanism", "concrete realism", "rational thinking" and "clear structure" in the separation of indoor space in traditional western houses. Furthermore, we should combine contemporary aesthetic concepts, principles and methods to effectively grasp the artistic conception of space. In order to create a comfortable and harmonious indoor environment for the housing, through the comparison between China and the West, we can learn from each other, learn from each other, and absorb each other. To judge the development of Chinese and Western traditional residential indoor space separation with critical vision, to further improve the design and research of Chinese residential interior space separation, and to explore the new direction of the art development of Chinese residential interior space separation. To provide some theoretical basis for the future development of indoor space separation, as a modest contribution.
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU241

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