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苏南地区10个体育公园环境景观评价与优化改善研究

发布时间:2018-02-27 22:14

  本文关键词: 体育公园 景观评价 优化改善 层次分析法 出处:《南京农业大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:体育公园作为新的公园类型不仅能满足人们对于绿地的需求,同时还可以满足人们健身康体文娱的需求,所以体育公园迅速涌现。在体育公园使用过程中,其环境景观优劣直接影响到使用人群的感受以及体育功能的发挥;所以科学的景观评价能够为市级体育公园环境景观规划设计理念和方案的选择提供依据,能够为其建成后的运营和管理提出参考,它可以作为体育公园建设的导向和规划评判的依据,同时也可以作为对于体育公园的界定、建设政策、条例和规章制度拟定的理论依据来源。因此对于体育公园环境景观的评价在其建设和运营的过程中就显得尤为重要,而对于保证体育公园发挥它满足人民的两大需求和投资效益的发挥以及知道体育公园的发展三个方面具有重要的现实意义。本文运用层次分析法构建体育公园环境景观评价体系,通过对各指标的权重计算可以得到影响体育公园环境景观的各要素的权重系数,基于专家评分、实地考察和参考国家相关部门公布的数据针对苏南体育公园环境景观各指标因素评分,获得最终结果为:金地体育公园9.1462飞龙体育公园9.0059青奥体育公园8.5445无锡体育公园7.5872钟山体育公园6.8427金坛体育公园6.6562江宁体育公园6.1851阳澄湖体育公园5.6809平江新城体育公园5.3529水晶山体育公园4.5447。同时得出5个准则层因子的重要性排名为:景观设施0.3629体育设施0.3523规划设计0.1308区位条件0.0997配套设施0.0543,在景观设施中以植物景观最为重要,水体景观次之;体育设施中以健身体育设施对设施的影响最为明显。基于上述结论,总结了苏南体育公园环境景观排名靠前的体育公园指标因素得分较高的共同点以及排名相近体育公园之间的差异性;由此得出苏南体育公园环境景观现存问题,并给出相应的建议。
[Abstract]:As a new type of parks, sports parks can not only meet the needs of people for green space, but also meet the needs of people's fitness, recreation and recreation. The advantages and disadvantages of the environmental landscape directly affect the feelings of the users and the exertion of the sports function, so the scientific landscape evaluation can provide the basis for the selection of the concept and scheme of the environmental landscape planning and design of the municipal sports park. It can provide a reference for the operation and management of the park after its completion. It can be used as the basis for the guidance and planning evaluation of the construction of the sports park, as well as as the definition and construction policy for the sports park. Therefore, the evaluation of the environmental landscape of the sports park is particularly important in the process of its construction and operation. However, it is of great practical significance to ensure that the sports park can meet the two needs of the people and the benefit of investment, and to know the three aspects of the development of the sports park. This paper uses the analytic hierarchy process to construct the ring of the sports park. Landscape evaluation system, By calculating the weight of each index, we can get the weight coefficient of the factors that affect the environment landscape of the sports park, and based on the expert score, On the spot and referring to the data released by the relevant departments of the state, according to the evaluation of the various index factors of the environmental landscape of the South Jiangsu Sports Park, The final results are as follows: Jindi Sports Park 9.1462 Feilong Sports Park 9.0059 Qingao Sports Park 8.5445 Wuxi Sports Park 7.5872 Zhong Shan Sports Park 6.8427 Jintan Sports Park 6.6562 Jiangning Sports Park 6.1851 Yangcheng Lake Sports Park 5.6809 Pingjiang New Town. Yuyu Park 5.3529 Jingshan Sports Park 4.5447.At the same time, the importance rank of five criterion layer factors is as follows: landscape facilities 0.3629 Sports facilities 0.3523 Planning and Design 0.1308 location conditions 0.0997 supporting facilities 0.0543. Plant landscape is the most important in landscape facilities. Water landscape is the second, in sports facilities, fitness sports facilities have the most obvious impact on the facilities. Based on the above conclusions, This paper summarizes the common points of the high score of the index factors of the environmental landscape of the South Jiangsu Sports Park and the differences among the similar sports parks, and concludes the existing problems of the environmental landscape of the South Jiangsu Sports Park. The corresponding suggestions are given.
【学位授予单位】:南京农业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU986.5

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