海绵城市视角下的城市滨水景观设计研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 18:18

本文选题：海绵城市　切入点：城市滨水景观　出处：《西南科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国城镇化进程的不断推进,城市面临的生态环境问题日益突出。其中水资源的匮乏和城市水环境的严重污染使得天然状态下的水文机制和水文循环被不断破坏,己经成为城市发展的重要约束。河流是人类的发源地,城市滨水景观是广受喜爱的活动空间,也是城乡规划学重要的研究和实践领域。近年来随着低影响开发理念及雨洪管理技术的不断发展,滨水空间的研究也涌现出许多新的内容。传统技术方法不再能够满足城市可持续发展的要求,“海绵城市”理念应运而生。它通过对生态系统的良性介入,将城市与自然作为一体进行研究和处理,倡导城市与自然互融互生,成为解决城市水环境问题的突破点。本文以城市滨水景观作为研究对象,结合新兴雨洪管理理念——“海绵城市”,分析了“海绵城市”理念在城市滨水景观设计中应用的必要性与可行性;梳理了城市滨水景观及海绵城市相关理论知识;深度解析了两个海绵型城市滨水景观设计案例;从景观规划设计的角度,提出了海绵城市理念渗透下的城市滨水景观设计方法。并以绵阳市涪江沿岸(小枧片区)滨水景观设计为例进行了实证。该项目构建了集水利、生态、游憩、景观、人文等多重功能于一体的综合性滨水公园,在发挥其河道基础设施功能的同时,激发了滨水景观的社会效益、生态环境效益、经济效益、人文效益等多元价值。由此可见,该方法值得参考借鉴和不断深入研究。
[Abstract]:With the development of urbanization in China, the ecological and environmental problems facing cities are becoming more and more prominent. The shortage of water resources and the serious pollution of urban water environment make the hydrological mechanism and hydrological cycle in natural state constantly destroyed. Rivers are the birthplace of human beings, and urban waterfront landscape is a popular activity space. It is also an important research and practice field in urban and rural planning. In recent years, with the development of low-impact development concept and rainwater management technology, Many new contents have emerged in the study of waterfront space. Traditional technology and methods can no longer meet the requirements of urban sustainable development, and the concept of "sponge city" emerges as the times require. Taking the city and the nature as an integral whole to carry on the research and the treatment, advocates the city and the nature mutually melts mutually, becomes the breakthrough point which solves the urban water environment question. This article regards the city waterfront landscape as the research object, This paper analyzes the necessity and feasibility of the application of the concept of "sponge city" in the design of urban waterfront landscape, combs the theoretical knowledge of urban waterfront landscape and sponge city, combines the new concept of rain flood management-"sponge city", and analyzes the necessity and feasibility of the concept of "sponge city" in the design of urban waterfront landscape. Deep analysis of two sponge urban waterfront landscape design cases; from the perspective of landscape planning and design, This paper puts forward the design method of waterfront landscape under the concept of sponge city, and takes the design of waterfront landscape along Fujiang River in Mianyang as an example. The project constructs water conservancy, ecology, recreation and landscape. The comprehensive waterfront park, which has many functions such as humanities and so on, not only exerts its function of river channel infrastructure, but also stimulates the social benefits, ecological environmental benefits, economic benefits and humanistic benefits of waterfront landscape. This method is worthy of reference and further study.
【学位授予单位】：西南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.18

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