城市后工业景观分析及改造研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 01:13

本文选题：后工业景观　切入点：改造更新　出处：《河北农业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：工业文明加速了人类社会的前进,是人类发展史上最具有活力和创造力的生产力。但是,随着世界产业结构的调整,后工业社会出现,发达工业国家一些传统工业日渐失去夕日辉煌,因此城市中的工业废弃设施和废弃地大量产生。这些工业遗留下来的废弃地和设施导致产生了严重社会问题和环境问题,在可持续发展观的时代背景下使这些进入后工业社会的发达国家开始重视环境保护和工业废弃地的景观改造再生问题。20世纪60年代在欧美发达国家后工业景观设计开始逐步兴起,这些工业国家对工业废弃地开始进行景观改造更新,并保留其历史文脉。并由此产生了后工业景观改造更新的设计理念。后工业景观是对工业废弃地进行景观改造更新的产物。在不断的实践与探索过程中,完成了很多对后工业景观改造更新的成功案例,积累了景观设计改造经验,形成了良好的后工业景观,并达到了良好的环保效果。目前我国正处于产业结构调整和城市化快速发展中,自改革开发以来,我国经济形势经历着巨大的转变,社会功能和生产方式也不断在变化,大量工业废弃用地的产生是因为城市扩张导致的,这些工业废弃地带来了若干的社会问题和环境问题。因此,应综合的运用景观设计学、景观生态学、以及景观艺术学等多学科对后工业景观进行重新的规划设计和改造更新,对工业遗留下来的环境和社会问题具有重要意义。本文主要对后工业景观设计改造更新为主要研究对象,以国内外一些成功案例为起点,从当代项目的时代背景出发,针对具体的后工业景观设计改造理念和改造手法重点分析研究总结,在前人研究的基础上,进行系统的总结与归纳,构建后工业景观设计的设计理念、设计原则和理论体系。根据景观大数据分析后探讨出后工业景观设计改造手法,在通过保留、改造和再生技术手段的运用后,不仅能延续城市工业历史文和改善城市环境,而且还能保障社会经济效益。最终希望通过研究分析能够总结归纳出对我国后工业景观改造更新提供参考和借鉴的设计理论体系。
[Abstract]:Industrial civilization has accelerated the progress of human society and is the most dynamic and creative productive force in the history of human development. However, with the adjustment of the world industrial structure, a post-industrial society has emerged. Some of the traditional industries in the developed industrial countries are losing their glory day by day. As a result, industrial waste facilities and wasteland in cities have been created in large quantities. The waste land and facilities left over by these industries have resulted in serious social and environmental problems, Under the background of the sustainable development view, the developed countries that entered the post-industrial society began to pay attention to the environmental protection and the landscape reconstruction and regeneration of the industrial wasteland. In 60s, the industrial landscape was set up in the developed countries in Europe and America. Began to rise gradually, These industrial countries began to renovate the landscape of industrial wasteland. And keep its historical context. From this, the design concept of post-industrial landscape transformation and renewal has emerged. Post-industrial landscape is the product of landscape renovation and renewal of industrial wasteland. In the process of continuous practice and exploration, post-industrial landscape is the product of landscape transformation and renewal of industrial wasteland. It has completed many successful cases of upgrading the post-industrial landscape, accumulated experience in landscape design transformation, and formed a good post-industrial landscape. At present, our country is in the process of industrial structure adjustment and rapid development of urbanization. Since the reform and development, the economic situation of our country has undergone tremendous changes, and the social function and mode of production have been constantly changing. A large number of industrial waste land is caused by the urban expansion, which brings a number of social and environmental problems. Therefore, the use of landscape design, landscape ecology, As well as landscape art and other multi-disciplinary planning, design and renovation of post-industrial landscape, It is of great significance to the environmental and social problems left over by industry. This paper focuses on the renovation of post-industrial landscape design as the main research object, taking some successful cases at home and abroad as the starting point, starting from the background of contemporary projects. In view of the concrete post-industrial landscape design transformation idea and the transformation technique emphatically analyzes the research summary, carries on the system summary and the induction on the basis of the predecessor research, constructs the post-industrial landscape design design idea, Design principles and theoretical system. Based on the analysis of landscape big data, this paper discusses the methods of post-industrial landscape design transformation. After using the means of preservation, transformation and regeneration, it can not only continue the history of urban industry and improve the urban environment, but also improve the urban environment. Finally, it is hoped that through research and analysis, we can summarize and sum up the design theory system which can be used for reference and reference for the reconstruction and renewal of the industrial landscape in China.
【学位授予单位】：河北农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.114

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