基于景观美学的关中环线长安区段沿线空间优化策略研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 02:09

  本文选题：景观美学　切入点：风景道　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随城市社会经济的快速发展,自驾休闲旅游已成为人们日常生活的重要组成部分,交通道路不再仅仅作为支撑旅游活动的要素之一,其自身也逐渐成为一类特殊的旅游产品,实现了从单一交通功能向交通、生态、游憩和保护等复合功能的转变[1]。因此,合理进行风景道路沿线的景观空间规划,塑造富有特色的景观环境,对于促进地方旅游经济发展具有重要的现实意义。本文以关中环线长安区段沿线景观空间为研究对象,通过景观美学角度探析景观的审美层次和景观各个审美层面的审美特质及具体内容,并结合国内外风景道理论研究、实践经验总结,从而建立景观构成体系,以此为基础,分析关中环线长安区段沿线的景观现状及空间问题成因,从而提出相应的空间优化策略,探讨线性景观廊道空间规划的思路、内容与方法。本文研究框架共分为六个章节,第一章为绪论部分主要就研究背景、研究目的与意义,研究的对象及研究范围的界定,国内外理论研究及实践综述,相关概念论述及研究的内容、方法、技术路线等进行论述。第二章为现状描述部分,主要阐述关中环线的基本概况、空间要素构成及分布、景观类型特征、交通组织现状、设施建设现状等多方面的内容。第三章为现状景观分析部分,基于景观审美层面和特质的研究,综合风景道景观体验的特性,构建了关中环线长安区段风景道景观构成框架,并以此为基础,多角度分析关中环线长安区段沿线景观现状,并提出现状景观存在的问题。第四章为景观空间问题成因解析部分,本文基于景观与空间的对应关系,深入剖析关中环线长安区段现状景观问题形成的空间问题成因。第五章为空间优化策略部分,针对已有的景观问题和空间问题成因,以道路沿线景观美感为目标,提出关中环线长安区段沿线空间的优化策略。第六章为文章结论部分,概括性的归纳了本文研究的内容与创新点,并对线性景观廊道空间规划提出展望。本文为线性景观廊道空间规划设计提供理论和技术支撑,创新点有三:其一是提出线性景观廊道的景观构成框架;其二是从意境美(景观立意)、时空体验美(景观序列、景观视觉可见性、植物季相)、形式美(景观层次、形态、尺度、风貌)三个目标层次提出线性景观廊道空间规划方法;其三是提出关中环线长安区段风景道交通组织模式。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urban social economy, self-driving leisure tourism has become an important part of people's daily life, the traffic road is no longer only as one of the elements to support tourism activities, but also gradually become a kind of special tourism products. The transformation from a single traffic function to a complex function of transportation, ecology, recreation and protection has been realized [1] .Therefore, the landscape space along the scenic road should be rationally planned to create a characteristic landscape environment. It is of great practical significance to promote the development of local tourism economy. This paper takes the landscape space along the Changan section of Guanzhong Ring Line as the research object. By analyzing the aesthetic level of the landscape and the aesthetic characteristics and concrete contents of each aesthetic level of the landscape, and combining the theoretical research and practical experience of the landscape road at home and abroad, this paper sets up a landscape composition system, which is based on the analysis of the aesthetic level of the landscape and the aesthetic characteristics of each aesthetic level of the landscape. Based on the analysis of the landscape status and the causes of the spatial problems along the Guanzhong Ring Line, the corresponding spatial optimization strategies are put forward, and the ideas, contents and methods of the spatial planning of the linear landscape corridors are discussed. The research framework of this paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction of the research background, research purpose and significance, research object and scope of the definition, domestic and foreign theoretical research and practice review, related concepts and research content, methods, The second chapter is the description of the current situation, mainly describes the basic situation of Guanzhong Ring Line, spatial elements composition and distribution, landscape type characteristics, traffic organization status, The third chapter is the current landscape analysis part. Based on the research of landscape aesthetic level and characteristics, the paper constructs the landscape structure frame of Guanzhong Ring Road Chang'an area, based on the characteristics of landscape experience of landscape road. On the basis of this, this paper analyzes the landscape status of Changan section of Guanzhong Ring Line from many angles, and puts forward the existing problems of the present landscape. Chapter 4th is the analysis part of the causes of the landscape spatial problems. This paper is based on the corresponding relationship between landscape and space. Chapter 5th is the part of space optimization strategy, aiming at the existing landscape problems and the causes of the spatial problems, taking the aesthetic sense of landscape along the road as the goal, this paper analyzes the causes of the existing landscape problems in Changan District of Guanzhong Ring Line. The optimization strategy of the space along the Changan section of the Guanzhong Ring Line is put forward. Chapter 6th is the conclusion of the article, which generalizes the contents and innovations of this paper. This paper provides theoretical and technical support for the spatial planning design of linear landscape corridors. There are three innovative points: first, the landscape framework of linear landscape corridors is proposed; The second is to put forward the space planning method of linear landscape corridor from three target levels of artistic conception beauty (landscape conception, space-time experience beauty) (landscape sequence, landscape visual visibility, plant seasonal phase, formal beauty (landscape level, form, scale, style)). The third is to put forward the traffic organization mode of scenic road in Changan section of Guanzhong Ring Line.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU984.113
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本文编号：1591280