福州古代私家园林中园墙的应用艺术与文脉研究

发布时间：2018-03-13 20:05

本文选题：福州古代私家园林　切入点：园墙　出处：《福建农林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：时代的进步与发展,让人们越来越重视传统文化。园墙作为私家园林中的建筑产物,具有很强的地域特性和历史研究价值,深刻体现着私家园林中天人合一的思想境界。无论从历史文脉价值还是从现代园林的营造模式来看,园墙都有着不可替代的位置和意义。福州有着历史悠久的园林文化,独特的地理条件塑造出了 "以山而居,依水而生"的历史名城。如今,福州经济发展没有跟上"慢文化"的发展步伐,忽略了这座古城古园林文脉这一内在动力;为跟上慢城文化的思想脚步,应更新对福州古代园林的认识,重新深层次的以私家园林中的建筑"园墙"为视角,展开对福州古代私家园林的"再认识"与"再更新"。论文本着"先同后异,先大家后小家"的理念,首先以中国古代私家园林及其园墙的概括论述为论文展开的铺垫;然后收集大量史料和实地调研,逐步深入研究福州古代园林中园墙的空间、功能、色彩、材质等应用形式的艺术特色,并以福州地方历史为辅助研究园墙的文脉特色;最后通过典型案例比较的研究方法,对福州小黄楼和苏州网师园进行分析解读,实证不同地域文化下"园墙"的物质形态特点、空间场所精神和历史文化的异同。本文用由"本"析"链"的分析方法研究福州古代私家园林"园墙"的本真性艺术和发散性的链接文化,合理归纳出园墙在私家园林建筑中的景观艺术性以及文脉地域性特点,为将来福州现代园林中园墙的营造提供艺术灵感和根据。另外,以中国传统"哲学发展观"为导向,提炼福州私家园林中园墙传承城市文化的精髓,为现代园林建设提供营造技术及文化思路上的借鉴和启发。
[Abstract]:With the progress and development of the times, people pay more and more attention to the traditional culture. As a building product in private gardens, garden wall has strong regional characteristics and historical research value. The garden wall has an irreplaceable position and significance both from the value of historical context and from the construction mode of modern garden. Fuzhou has a long history of garden culture, Fuzhou has a long history of garden culture, Fuzhou has a long history of garden culture, Fuzhou has a long history of garden culture, Fuzhou has a long history of garden culture, and Fuzhou has a long history of garden culture. The unique geographical conditions have shaped the famous historical city of "living on the mountain and living by the water". Nowadays, the economic development of Fuzhou has not kept pace with the development of "slow culture" and neglected the internal motive force of the ancient garden culture of this ancient city; In order to keep up with the slow city culture, we should renew our understanding of the ancient gardens in Fuzhou, and take the "garden wall" in the private garden as the angle of view again. The thesis is based on the idea of "common and different first, everybody later small house". Firstly, the paper lays the foundation for the thesis by summarizing the discussion of ancient Chinese private garden and its garden wall. Then collect a large number of historical data and field research, gradually in-depth study of the ancient Fuzhou garden garden space, function, color, material and other application forms of artistic characteristics, and Fuzhou local history as an auxiliary study of the cultural features of garden walls; Finally, through the comparative research method of typical cases, this paper analyzes and interprets the "garden wall" in Fuzhou Xiaohuang Tower and Suzhou Web teacher's Garden, and demonstrates the material form characteristics of "garden wall" under different regional culture. This paper studies the authentic art of the "garden wall" and the diverging link culture of the ancient private garden in Fuzhou by the method of analyzing "chain" from "Ben" to "the chain". The landscape artistry and regional features of garden wall in private garden architecture are summed up reasonably, which provides the artistic inspiration and basis for the construction of garden wall in Fuzhou modern garden in the future. In addition, it is guided by Chinese traditional "philosophy development view". This paper abstracts the quintessence of inheriting the city culture from the garden wall of private garden in Fuzhou, and provides the reference and inspiration for the construction technology and cultural thinking of modern garden construction.
【学位授予单位】：福建农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU986.1

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