西安市兴庆宫公园景观提升改造研究

发布时间：2018-03-13 21:34

  本文选题：唐兴庆宫　切入点：景观提升　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城市综合公园是满足居民休闲娱乐、游览休憩、文化教育,具有完善的服务设施并以综合性功能为主的较大规模的绿地。兴庆宫公园建成于1958年,建于唐兴庆宫遗址之上,是建国后西安的第一个大型公园。公园建设时发掘了一处勤政务本楼遗址。兴庆宫公园有别于其他城市公园,有一定的历史记忆和历史遗迹。其建园初衷是为了改善城市环境,给市民提供一个休息和游憩的活动场所。因此兴庆宫公园是以遗址保护为前提的城市综合公园。本文通过西安市兴庆宫公园景观提升改造设计,对含有遗址的城市综合公园景观提升改造的设计手法进行了探索和研究。本文首先对城市综合公园及遗址保护相关领域进行理论研究,并对唐代园林的基本特点进行总结。从而研究唐兴庆宫规模演变及历史地位,分析唐兴庆宫与西安兴庆宫公园的关系。其次,对公园现状景观资源进行评估,总结出兴庆宫公园建设中现存的问题。解析兴庆宫公园建园规划和历次的规划改造,从而确定兴庆宫公园的总体定位,将兴庆宫公园建设成为一座集遗址保护、文化娱乐、展示盛唐风韵的城市综合公园。最后,提炼唐兴庆宫的历史文脉,依据遗址保护和景观改造的相关原则,结合景观改造设计手法,在兴庆宫公园原有空间格局的基础上,通过局部改造,整体提升公园景观质量。在景观提升改造过程中需对兴庆宫公园区内原有的历史遗迹、景观环境和自然山水格局采取有效保护措施,以实现公园真正意义上的可持续发展。通过对公园景观进行改造,总结出含有历史遗迹的城市公园景观提升改造的设计方法,包括:历史背景资料收集研究、公园现状调查研究、历史文脉的提炼与表达、空间布局及遗址保护展示这五个方面。希望本文对含有遗址的城市公园的景观提升改造具有一定借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The urban comprehensive park is a large scale green space with perfect service facilities and comprehensive functions to satisfy the residents' leisure and entertainment, sightseeing and recreation, culture and education. Xingqing Palace Park was built in 1958 and was built on the ruins of Tang Xingqing Palace. It was the first large park in Xi'an after the founding of the people's Republic of China. During the construction of the park, it excavated the site of a diligent administration building. The Xingqing Palace Park is different from other urban parks and has a certain historical memory and historical relics. Its original intention was to improve the urban environment. Therefore, Xingqing Palace Park is a comprehensive urban park based on the protection of ruins. This article through Xi'an Xingqing Palace Park landscape upgrading design, This paper explores and studies the design methods of landscape upgrading and reconstruction of urban comprehensive parks with sites. Firstly, this paper makes a theoretical study on the related fields of urban comprehensive parks and site protection. It also summarizes the basic characteristics of the gardens in Tang Dynasty, studies the evolution of the scale and historical status of the Tang Xingqing Palace, and analyzes the relationship between the Tang Xingqing Palace and the Xingqing Palace Park in Xi'an. Secondly, the landscape resources of the park are evaluated. Summing up the existing problems in the construction of Xingqing Palace Park. Analyzing the planning and previous planning and renovation of Xingqing Palace Park, thus determining the overall position of Xingqing Palace Park, and making the construction of Xingqing Palace Park a collection of sites for protection, cultural and entertainment. A comprehensive urban park that showcases the charm of the Tang Dynasty. Finally, the historical context of the Tang Xingqing Palace is refined. According to the relevant principles of site protection and landscape reconstruction, and in combination with the design techniques of landscape transformation, on the basis of the original spatial pattern of Xingqing Palace Park, In the process of landscape upgrading, it is necessary to take effective measures to protect the original historical sites, landscape environment and natural landscape pattern in the Xingqing Palace Park area. In order to realize the real sustainable development of the park. Through the transformation of the park landscape, this paper summarizes the design methods of the urban park landscape upgrading including: historical background data collection and research, The present situation of the park is investigated and studied, the extraction and expression of historical context, the space layout and the protection and display of the site. I hope this paper can be used for reference for the landscape upgrading and reconstruction of the urban park containing the site.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU986.5
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本文编号：1608222