天津市公共租赁房住区生态环境设计研究

发布时间：2018-03-18 17:43

本文选题：天津市　切入点：公共租赁房　出处：《河北工业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：自2010年公共租赁房建设在天津迅速展开,迄今为止解决了许多人的住房难问题。但在需求大、速度快的情况下,生态环境的设计往往被忽视。在能源危机、环境危机日益严重的今日,公共租赁房的生态环境设计研究成为必不可少的一个环节。本文以天津地区地理气候条件为前提,首先对现在已建成的和正在建的公共租赁房住区进行实地调研和问卷调查,分析天津公共租赁房住区的现状,并针对现存的问题提出生态环境设计原则:因地制宜地进行生态环境设计和优先考虑被动设计。其次,以上述原则为基础,针对光环境、风环境、景观环境三个方面,提出天津地区公共租赁房住区生态环境设计的建议。其中对光环境的优化从建筑朝向和建筑布局两个方面进行研究;对风环境的优化从建筑群的布置和绿化手段两个方面进行研究;而对景观环境的研究,则从植物种植、立体绿化、硬质铺地、绿水回收四个角度提出相应的优化生态环境的建议。最后,把本文的理论研究应用于现在已投入使用的公共租赁房住区项目——天津市秋悦家园中,从上文研究的光环境、风环境、景观环境三个方面探讨实际可行性。希望这次的研究可以为广大研究学者提供一个新的思路。
[Abstract]:Since 2010, the construction of public rental housing has been carried out rapidly in Tianjin. So far, many people's housing problems have been solved. But in the case of large demand and fast speed, the design of ecological environment is often ignored. In the energy crisis, Today, the environmental crisis is becoming more and more serious, the ecological environment design of public rental housing becomes an indispensable link. First of all, the field investigation and questionnaire survey are carried out to analyze the present situation of the public rental housing residential area in Tianjin, which has been completed and is under construction. Aiming at the existing problems, the paper puts forward the principles of ecological environment design: carrying out ecological environment design according to local conditions and giving priority to passive design. Secondly, based on the above principles, aiming at three aspects of light environment, wind environment and landscape environment, The paper puts forward some suggestions on ecological environment design of public rental housing in Tianjin, in which the optimization of light environment is studied from two aspects: building orientation and architectural layout; The optimization of wind environment is studied from two aspects: the layout of buildings and the means of greening, while the study of landscape environment is based on plant planting, stereoscopic greening, and hard paving. Finally, the theoretical research of this paper is applied to the public rental housing project of Tianjin Qiuyue Home, which has been put into use now. From the light environment studied above, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to optimize the ecological environment from the four angles of green water recovery. This paper discusses the practical feasibility of wind environment and landscape environment. It is hoped that this study can provide a new way of thinking for the majority of research scholars.
【学位授予单位】：河北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.12

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