晚唐词研究

发布时间：2018-03-28 17:28

  本文选题：晚唐词　切入点：诗词比较　出处：《曲阜师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：词是隋唐之际配合燕乐产生的歌词,经过唐宋两代文人的创作,成为与诗歌并行的又一抒情文体,引起了历代论家的关注和兴趣,并产生了大量研究成果。统览前辈学者专家对唐词的研究,多侧重于中晚唐词,更将重点置于晚唐时段。同时,人们一般将五代产生的词人、词作并入晚唐,往往以晚唐五代为一个整体进行研究。我们几乎看不到晚唐词研究的独立身影,它往往是与五代词作为一个集合体呈现在研究者面前,并认为晚唐词在温庭筠时期就形成了词体独立。但是“唐五代词”的称谓并不能完全的展现晚唐词所具有的特殊地位和在整个词史中的意义与价值。本文尝试着将晚唐词作为独立的研究对象,探讨晚唐词的艺术特点,并通过分析晚唐诗与词的异同、晚唐词与中唐词及五代词的比较,进一步探讨晚唐词在词体独立过程中的关键作用和意义。本篇论文将分为五个部分进行论述:第一部分绪论。主要介绍本文的研究现状、选题依据及创新之处,并对课题研究对象晚唐词进行初步界定。第二部分主要展示晚唐诗与晚唐词的异同。从表现内容、社会功能、语言意象、表现手法等四个方面进行分析,呈现出从广阔到狭深、从多样到专一、从庄重到柔媚等变化,表明这一时期晚唐词正慢慢与诗歌形式相脱离,逐步形成自身的特点。第三部分主要探讨晚唐词的艺术特色及其成因。晚唐词在与诗歌的渐相离合中,已大致形成了“香艳柔婉”、“深狭细腻”、“深情苦调”的艺术特点,与晚唐词所处的末世时代、文人心态、诗歌风气、创作环境和诗词观念等方面都有密切的关系。第四部分主要探寻晚唐词与中唐词、五代词的异同。从齐言到齐、杂言并存至长短句定型,从文人试作到伶工之词至士大夫之词,从题材的多、广、繁到精、深、专,从民间乐调到诗客曲子词至文人雅词,从诗词混合一体至诗词模糊分界至创作分离。晚唐词在体制特征、题材、功能、审美风格、诗词创作一体化等方面都有明显的承启作用。在这个特殊的历史时期,对词的进一步发展和独立起到了关键性的、不可替代性的作用。第五部分是结语。晚唐词是词体从初兴到独立的过渡阶段,也是最为重要的量变、微质变阶段。
[Abstract]:Ci is a lyric produced with Yan Yue in Sui and Tang dynasties. Through the creation of literati in Tang and Song dynasties, it has become another lyrical style parallel with poetry, which has aroused the attention and interest of theorists in all dynasties. And produced a large number of research results. In general, the scholars and experts of the previous generation focused on the middle and late Tang ci, and put the emphasis on the late Tang Dynasty. At the same time, people generally incorporated the ci poems produced in the five dynasties into the late Tang Dynasty. We can hardly see the independent figure of the study of the late Tang ci, which is often presented in front of the researchers as a collection with the five dynasties ci. But the appellation of "ci of Tang and five dynasties" can not completely show the special status of ci in late Tang Dynasty and its significance and value in the whole history of ci. Regard the late Tang ci as the independent research object, This paper probes into the artistic characteristics of the ci in the late Tang Dynasty, and by analyzing the similarities and differences between the poetry and the ci in the late Tang Dynasty, the comparison between the ci in the late Tang Dynasty and the ci in the Middle Tang Dynasty and in the five dynasties. This paper will be divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction. It mainly introduces the research status, the basis and the innovation of this paper. The second part mainly shows the similarities and differences between the late Tang poetry and the late Tang poetry. It analyzes from four aspects: the content, the social function, the language image, the expression technique and so on. The changes from diversity to specificity, from solemn to soft and seductive, indicate that the late Tang ci was slowly separated from the form of poetry in this period. The third part mainly discusses the artistic characteristics and causes of the late Tang ci. In the gradual separation with poetry, the late Tang ci has formed the artistic characteristics of "fragrant and soft", "deep narrow and delicate", "deep and bitter tone", and "deep feeling and bitter tone". It is closely related to the late Tang Dynasty, the mentality of the literati, the ethos of poetry, the environment of creation and the concept of poetry. The fourth part mainly explores the similarities and differences between the ci of the late Tang and the middle Tang Dynasty, and the ci of the five dynasties. Miscellaneous words coexisted to form long and short sentences, from the literati trying to make the lyrics to the words of the literati and officials, from the many, broad, complex to fine, deep, specialized, from folk music to poems and songs to literati elegant words, From the combination of poetry to poetry to the separation of poetry and poetry to the separation of creation. The late Tang ci has a clear bearing on the system characteristics, subject matter, function, aesthetic style, integration of poetry and ci creation, etc. In this special historical period, The fifth part is the conclusion. The late Tang ci is the transitional stage of ci form from the beginning to independence, and is also the most important phase of quantitative change and slight qualitative change.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I207.23

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本文编号：1677318