功能湿地理论下的闽南城市慢行系统设计研究

发布时间：2018-04-16 23:32

本文选题：功能湿地 + 慢行系统　；参考：《华侨大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来随着我国城市化进程加速、国民生活水平不断提高,人们对于舒适人居方面的需求不断提高。许多以福建闽南地区自然资源为设计背景、尤其是依托闽南地区固有的丰富水资源为背景的慢行系统新建设被提上日程。城市慢行系统是人居环境建设中不可缺少的部分。功能湿地理论指出应将湿地的保护、修复与人居环境建设相结合。本文探索的设计模式中,慢行系统整合城市资源,营造较高品质的人居环境。丰富的湿地景观环境使人居环境质量提升,反过来慢行系统串联场地上随城市建设而日益破坏、遗留下的碎片化、小斑块化湿地,又把斑块湿地联系起来,对湿地环境乃至场地水资源环境能起到保护作用,达到人居与生态的双赢。该模式强化了人工构筑与原生湿地之间的协同关系,营造丰富的人居景观效果,能满足国民日益增长的精神文化需求,又增强场地的生态属性,兼有生态价值与人居环境价值。文章通过理论文献研究和湿地调研相结合、类比、归纳的研究方式,梳理闽南地区湿地环境中的典型慢行系统样本,总结现状慢行系统建设情况与存在问题,并以其为研究对象,从宏观、中观、微观三个层面对闽南城市慢行系统的设计进行有益的尝试。得到慢行系统与湿地应结合城市功能分区进行总体建构、应结合场地特征表达生态机能和应具有适宜的构成、尺度方面的结论。基于功能湿地理论的慢行系统设计兼具休闲、审美、愉悦身心的人居环境价值与湿地保护、生态保护价值。研究旨在为日后该地区的慢行系统建设提供指导,为区域水环境平衡做出贡献。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the acceleration of urbanization in China, the standard of living of the people has been improved, and the demand for comfortable human settlements has been increasing.Many slow moving systems with natural resources as the background, especially the rich water resources, have been put on the agenda.Urban slow moving system is an indispensable part in the construction of human settlement environment.The theory of functional wetland points out that the protection and restoration of wetland should be combined with the construction of human environment.In the design mode of this paper, slow-moving system integrates urban resources and creates high-quality living environment.The rich wetland landscape environment improves the quality of human settlement environment, and in turn, the slow system series sites are increasingly destroyed with urban construction, and the remaining fragments, small patches of wetlands are linked to the patch wetlands.It can protect the wetland environment and even the site water resources environment, and achieve the win-win situation between human settlements and ecology.The model strengthens the synergetic relationship between artificial construction and native wetland, creates rich human settlements landscape effect, can meet the increasing spiritual and cultural needs of the people, and also strengthens the ecological attributes of the site, as well as the ecological value and human settlement environmental value.By combining theoretical literature research with wetland research, analogy and inductive research methods, this paper combs the typical slow moving system samples in the wetland environment of South Fujian, and summarizes the current situation and existing problems of slow moving system construction.And take it as the research object, from the macroscopic, the meso-scale, the micro-level carries on the beneficial attempt to the Minnan city slow-moving system design.It is concluded that slow moving system and wetland should be constructed in combination with urban functional zoning, and ecological function should be expressed in combination with site characteristics and should have appropriate composition and scale.The design of slow-moving system based on the theory of functional wetland has the value of leisure, aesthetic and pleasant human settlements, wetland protection and ecological protection.The purpose of the study is to provide guidance for the slow moving system construction in the future and to contribute to the regional water environmental balance.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：U491.2

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