鑫城人才家园小区人性化景观设计研究

发布时间：2018-05-17 10:11

本文选题：居住环境 + 人性化　；参考：《河北农业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着人们对居住环境的要求越来越高,居住景观设计越来越受到居民关注,居民不但希望得到视觉上的审美盛宴,还希望得到人性化的身心享受。人性化的景观设计要求“以人为本”,强调人与自然的和谐共生,同时,在景观设计时必须要考虑到不同文化层次和不同年龄阶段居民的不同需求,从而创造一个环境优美、舒适宜人的居住环境。本文首先对国内外居住景观的理论知识以及发展状况作一系统调查、分析和整理,从中学习先进的设计理念和设计方法,从而为本项目的开展做好前期分析并提供参考资料。然后理论联系实际,对一些典型案例的功能结构、空间变换、交通组织、绿化种植等方面做出科学的系统的人性化的分析,通过学习这些优秀的实践案例,为本项目提供实践指导。最后,在以上理论知识和实践项目的指导下,完成本居住区的规划设计,并在道路交通、功能分区、景观节点、公共设施布置等方面尽量满足居民的人性化需求。通过本文的研究分析,可以初步了解国内外居住景观的发展状况,同时,学习国外先进的理论知识、设计手法和工艺技术。通过分析居民的心理、行为与居住环境的相互关系,考虑到居民的真实需求,指出国内在居住景观设计中所存在的问题,并找出解决方案。在居住区户外公共空间中,不同空间动静结合、开合有致,以创造出居民所需的休闲空间、运动空间、交谈空间、静坐空间、私密空间、开放空间等等不同的空间形式。在实践案例中,本文以“人性化”的角度分别对小区的规划布局、交通布置、入口景观、景观序列、景观节点、植物种植等方面进行设计,设计中始终以满足居民的需求作为设计目标,以对居民的人文关怀和对人性的尊重作为出发点。现阶段,居民希望能够拥有环境优美、绿色生态、低碳环保而又人性化的高品质住宅景观环境,对于设计师来说,在居住景观设计时,应该秉承“以人为本”的设计理念,充分利用有限的空间创造出充满人性化关怀的,人与自然和谐相处的居住环境。
[Abstract]:With the increasing demands on the living environment, the residents pay more and more attention to the residential landscape design, residents not only want to get a visual aesthetic feast, but also want to get humanized physical and mental enjoyment. The humanized landscape design requires "people-oriented", emphasizes the harmonious symbiosis between man and nature, at the same time, the landscape design must take into account the different needs of residents of different cultural levels and different ages, so as to create a beautiful environment. A comfortable and pleasant living environment. Firstly, this paper makes a systematic investigation, analysis and arrangement on the theoretical knowledge and development of residential landscape at home and abroad, so as to study the advanced design concepts and design methods, so as to make a good preliminary analysis and provide reference materials for the development of this project. Then combining theory with practice, we make a scientific and systematic humanized analysis of the functional structure, spatial transformation, traffic organization, greening and planting of some typical cases, and learn these excellent practical cases. Provide practical guidance for this project. Finally, under the guidance of the above theoretical knowledge and practical projects, the residential area planning and design, and in road traffic, functional zoning, landscape nodes, public facilities layout and other aspects of human needs as far as possible. Through the research and analysis of this paper, we can preliminarily understand the development of residential landscape at home and abroad, at the same time, we can learn advanced theoretical knowledge, design techniques and technological techniques of foreign countries. Based on the analysis of the relationship between the residents' psychology, behavior and living environment, and taking into account the real needs of the residents, this paper points out the problems existing in the residential landscape design in China, and finds out the solutions. In the outdoor public space of residential area, different space and movement are combined and opened and closed, so as to create different space forms such as leisure space, sports space, conversation space, sit-in space, private space, open space and so on. In the practical case, this paper designs the planning layout, traffic layout, entrance landscape, landscape sequence, landscape node, plant planting and so on in the view of "humanization". In the design, the goal of the design is to satisfy the needs of the residents, and the humanistic care and respect for the humanity of the residents as the starting point. At this stage, residents hope to have a beautiful environment, green ecology, low carbon environmental protection and humanized high quality residential landscape environment. For designers, when designing residential landscape, they should adhere to the "people-oriented" design concept. Make full use of the limited space to create a human-friendly living environment in harmony with nature.
【学位授予单位】：河北农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.12

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